Ancient Knowledge

In ancient literature, a common literary knowledge was that "Ci is the voice of the heart, and the style is the person". The meaning of this sentence was that the content of a literary work reflected the author's personality, characteristics, thoughts, and emotions. For example, the Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai's poems were full of bold, unrestrained, and passionate. His character was also typical of the Tang Dynasty style, while the Song Dynasty poet Xin Qiji's lyrics were full of sadness and resistance. His character was also typical of the Southern Song Dynasty style. In literary works, the characters 'personalities, thoughts, and emotions could often be reflected through their words, deeds, and inner monologues. Therefore, readers could understand the author's personality and thoughts through reading literary works. This was also one of the important means of shaping characters in ancient literature.

The appellation of the ancients reflected the etiquette culture of ancient China and the social structure of hierarchy. There were many kinds of appellations in ancient times, including honorifics, relatives, friends, and so on. For example, the ancients addressed the monarch as a " minister," addressed their father as " your father," and addressed their friends as " close friends." The ancient people used a special way of addressing age. They did not directly use numbers to represent age, but used age-related titles instead. For example," Doukou " referred to an 18-year-old girl. The ancient people were very particular about how they addressed people. People with different identities and relationships had different ways of addressing them. Generally speaking, the appellation of the ancients reflected their concept of success and a kind of humility.

There are many aspects of ancient literature knowledge. The following are some topics that may be of interest: 1. Myths and legends: There were a large number of myths and legends in ancient China and foreign countries, such as Journey to the West and Romance of the Gods. The characters and events in these stories were important topics in ancient literature, such as the supernatural power of Sun Wukong and the benevolence of Tang Sanzang. 2. Poem, Ci, Song, and Fu: An important genre in ancient literature, such as the Book of Songs, Chu Ci, and Dream of the Red Chamber. These works were famous for their language arts and character portrayals, which had a profound impact on later literature. 3. Classics: There were many classics in ancient China, such as Water Margins, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Journey to the West, etc. These works were famous for their rich plots and characters. They were classic works of classical literature. 4. Historical events and characters: Historical events and characters often appear in ancient literature, such as the historical events and characters of the Three Kingdoms period in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms and the heroes in the Water Margins. Taoism and Buddhism: Ancient China and foreign countries had rich Taoist and Buddhist cultures, which also had an important influence on ancient literature. For example, there were many plots and characters related to Taoism and Buddhism in Dream of the Red Chamber.

Ancient literature is an important part of Chinese literature. Its history can be traced back to the pre-Qin period. After the pre-Qin philosophers, Qin and Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and other periods, it formed a rich and colorful literary school and style. The main features of ancient literature included: 1. Pay attention to ideology and morality: The creation of ancient literature mainly expressed ideas, reflected social reality, and educated people. Their literary works often contained profound philosophical thoughts and moral concepts. 2. Poetry as the main form of expression: ancient literature takes poetry as the main form of expression. The artistic quality and ideology of poetry are very outstanding. It is the main representative of ancient Chinese literature. 3. The influence of traditional aesthetic thoughts: The creation of ancient literature was deeply influenced by traditional Chinese aesthetic thoughts such as "landscape garden" and "fragrant grass beauty". These thoughts influenced the theme, form and expression of ancient literature. 4. Rich and colorful literary schools: Ancient literature formed many different literary schools, such as Confucianism, Taoism, Mohism, Legalism, etc. These schools have different creative contents and styles. Ancient literature is an important part of Chinese culture. Its classic works such as The Book of Songs, The Songs of Chu, Dream of the Red Chamber, Journey to the West, etc. not only occupy an important position in the history of Chinese literature, but also have a profound impact on world literature.

Ancient gambling dens were a common theme in novels, movies, and television dramas. The following was some related knowledge: The origin and development of ancient gambling dens: The earliest appearance of ancient gambling dens in China can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty. Gambling dens were usually run by the owner or gamblers, who provided gambling equipment and games to attract customers. The gambling dens also provided various kinds of gambling, such as horse racing, football gambling, stone gambling, and so on. These gambling games often required the gamblers to pay a certain amount of money. The scale and form of ancient gambling dens: The scale and form of ancient gambling dens varied with time and social background. In China, gambling dens were usually divided into big and small gambling dens. Large gambling dens usually had hundreds of people participating in providing all kinds of gambling games and gambling equipment, while small gambling dens only had a few people participating in providing some simple gambling equipment and gambling games. The bets and rules of the ancient gambling house: The bets of the ancient gambling house were usually barter or currency. Some people used their own lives or property as bets. The rules of the gambling house varied according to the time and venue, but they usually included the allocation of bets, the use of gambling equipment, the rules of the game, and so on. The management and supervision of ancient gambling dens: The management of ancient gambling dens was usually handled by the boss or gamblers, and there were also some agencies or officials who supervised it. In the history of China, there were some government agencies that supervised the gambling dens, such as the "Patrol Inspection Department" and the "Salt Merchant Revenue Officer" of the Qing Dynasty. The influence and legacy of the ancient gambling dens: The ancient gambling dens had a profound impact on the development of modern gambling culture, leaving behind many cultural heritages and legends. In China, there were some stories and legends about ancient gambling dens, such as "God of Gamblers" and "Saint of Gamblers", which became classics in Chinese culture.

Ancient Chinese literature referred to the literary works of China since ancient times, including poetry, prose, novels, operas, and so on. Ancient Chinese literature has a long and rich history and is regarded as one of the treasures of Chinese culture. The following is some basic knowledge of ancient Chinese literature: 1. Poetry: One of the most representative art forms in ancient Chinese literature includes lyric poetry, narrative poetry, idyllic poetry, landscape poetry, etc. Prose: Including argumentative, narrative, lyric, narrative, etc. It is one of the most distinctive literary forms in ancient Chinese literature. 3. Fictions: Including myths, legends, science fiction, martial arts, detective, horror and other types of literature is one of the most popular literary forms in ancient Chinese literature. 4. Traditional opera: It is one of the most representative forms of literature in ancient Chinese literature, including Beijing opera, Henan opera, Cantonese opera, Kunqu opera, etc. 5 Ancient Chinese Literature: It is a famous collection of ancient Chinese literature. It includes ancient works from the Pre-Qin to the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is known as the classic work of ancient Chinese literature. The development of Chinese literature: The development of Chinese literature can be traced back to the pre-Qin period. After the Qin and Han Dynasties, the Wei, Jin, the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and many other periods, it formed a unique Chinese literary style and literary school. 7 Chinese literature classics: There are many classic works in Chinese literature, such as "Dream of the Red Chamber","Journey to the West","Water Margins","Romance of the Three Kingdoms","Book of Songs" and so on. These works are regarded as the classics of Chinese literature and have a profound impact on the literary creation of later generations. The above is the basic knowledge of ancient Chinese literature. I hope it will be of help to you.

Ancient literature knowledge includes many different schools and traditions. The following are some of the main categories: 1. Classic literature: refers to the literature of ancient Greece, ancient Rome, and the Middle Ages, such as Homer's epic, Greek mythology, Roman poetry, and medieval knight literature. 2. Classic novels: refers to ancient Greek and Roman novels such as the Iliad and the Odysey. 3. Ancient prose: It refers to the prose works of ancient Greece and Rome, such as The Analects of Confucius and Mencius. 4. Medieval literature: It refers to the literature of the Middle Ages in Europe, such as knight literature, epics, poems, and myths. 5. Renaissance literature: Literature of the Renaissance, such as shakespeare, humanist ideas, and literature. 6. Baroque literature: It refers to the literature of the Baroque period, such as the works of musicians such as Bach, Handel, and Vivaldi. Romanticism literature: refers to the literature of the 19th century during the Romanticism period, such as romantic poetry, plays, and novels. Modern literature refers to literature after the 20th century, such as realism, post-realism, realism, and magical realism. These are only a part of the knowledge of ancient literature. There are many other categories and traditions such as ancient poetry, ancient opera, ancient historical records, philosophy, and so on.

Ancient literature refers to the literature from the pre-Qin period to the Qing Dynasty, including poetry, prose, novels, dramas, and other genre. It is an important branch of Chinese literature history. Here are some general knowledge of ancient literature: The main literary works of the Pre-Qin period, from 770 to 221 B.C., were The Book of Songs, The Songs of Chu, The Analects of Confucius, etc. The Book of Songs was the earliest collection of poems in ancient China. It collected 305 poems from the Pre-Qin period and divided them into three parts: Feng, Ya and Song. Elegance was the official title of the Book of Songs, also known as " 300 Poem ", while Ode was the part of the Book of Songs that mainly described the life and sacrificial activities of the nobles. 4. The literary works of the Pre-Qin period mainly expressed the sufferings of the people and moral thoughts, such as Li Sao and Shang Jun Shu. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, social unrest and wars led to the prosperity of culture, and many philosophers and writers such as Confucius, Mencius, Xunzi, Zhuangzi, etc. appeared. Prose is a major genre of ancient Chinese literature. It originated from the Han Dynasty, such as the Records of the Historian and the Book of Han. The novel is an important genre of ancient Chinese literature, which originated in the Tang Dynasty, such as "Water Margins","Journey to the West" and so on. Dramas are an important form of ancient Chinese literature, which originated from ancient Greece, such as Confucius and Romance of the Three Kingdoms. There are many important classics in ancient Chinese literature, such as The Analects of Confucius, Mencius, Tao Te Ching, The Book of Songs, Chu Ci, Dream of the Red Chamber, etc. The above is some general knowledge of ancient literature. I hope it can be of help to you.

The unpopular knowledge in the history of ancient literature included: The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of poems in ancient China, which contains 409 poems from the Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period. Among them were many classic famous phrases such as "Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence to leisurely see Nanshan","Learning and practicing is also said" and so on. The Tang Dynasty was the peak of the history of ancient Chinese literature, where a group of outstanding poets and literary theorists appeared. Among them, the most famous was Bai Juyi. His poems were mainly narrative and lyrical, and he was known as the "Poet Demon." The Song Dynasty was another peak in the history of Chinese literature. A group of great poets and writers appeared, such as Su Shi, Xin Qiji, Li Qingzhao, etc. Their poems and prose were known for their bold, graceful, fresh, and deep styles. The literature of the Yuan Dynasty was featured by a variety of styles that focused on expressing social reality. Famous writers such as Guan Hanqing and Ma Zhiyuan, whose songs mainly exposed the darkness of society and expressed personal feelings. The literary feature of the Ming Dynasty was the emphasis on the development of novels. A group of famous novelists and literary critics appeared, such as Wu Chengen, Shi Naian, Luo Guanzhong, etc. Their novels, such as Water Margins and Romance of the Three Kingdoms, had a profound influence on the history of ancient Chinese literature. The literature of the Qing Dynasty emphasized the development of poetry. A group of famous poets and writers appeared, such as Nalan Xingde and Cao Xueqin. Their poems were known for their fresh, natural and graceful style, which had an important influence on the history of ancient Chinese literature.

The translation of the ancient "Four Knowledge" is as follows: "Four Knowledge" was an article written by Bai Juyi, a writer of the Tang Dynasty. The general content of it was that a person named "Four Knows" proposed four principles about being a human being, including: One should do something to be able to do something. One should be honest and trustworthy to win the trust of others. Three people should learn to be humble in order to improve their own quality. Four people should maintain perseverance in order to succeed. The article "Four Knowledges" emphasized the importance of humility, honesty, modesty and perseverance. It still has enlightening significance for people today.