Hu Shi was not the founder of the vernacular. Hu Shi was a well-known scholar, ideologist, educating expert and revolutionary in the 20th century. He advocated the use of the New Culture Movement to transform traditional Chinese culture and advocated the use of "vernacular" writing, which was to use simple, clear, and easy-to-understand language to express ideas. The Vernacular Movement originated from the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century in the United States. It was initiated by Hu Shi and others. They believed that the traditional classical Chinese was too cumbersome, obscure and difficult to meet the needs of the development of the times. Therefore, they advocated writing in the vernacular to better convey their thoughts and opinions. Although Hu Shi was an advocate of the vernacular movement, he was not the founder of the movement. The development of the vernacular movement in China was influenced by other factors, such as Russell, Lu Xun and others, as well as the need for political and social change.
Hu Shi's first vernacular novel was The Madman's Diary. This novel was first published in 1918, and it is a classic work in the history of modern Chinese literature. It is considered one of the representative works of Hu Shi's literary style. From the perspective of an extreme madman, the novel explored the distortion of human nature and the absurdity of society by describing his crazy and absurd behavior. This novel used the vernacular language to make it easy to understand, so it was widely welcomed and influenced at that time.
The founder of the vernacular was Liang Qichao of the Qing Dynasty. Liang Qichao was a well-known ideologist, educating scholar and revolutionary. He played an important role in the vernacular movement and proposed the idea of the "New Culture Movement" to promote the development of modern Chinese culture.
The ancestor of Chinese vernacular novels was Lu Xun.
Hu Shi was one of the leaders of the Chinese New Culture Movement. His theory of vernacular literature advocated the use of easy-to-understand language to express ideas, which greatly promoted the development of modern Chinese literature. Hu Shi's theory of vernacular literature had a great impact on the history of modern Chinese literature in the following aspects: 1. To promote the development of modern Chinese literature: Hu Shi's theory of vernacular literature advocated the use of easy-to-understand language to express ideas. This new language style brought new blood and vitality to the development of modern Chinese literature. The rise of vernacular writing enabled many literary works to be more widely spread, expanding the readership and laying the foundation for the development of modern Chinese literature. 2. Denying traditional literature: Hu Shi's theory of vernacular literature criticized and denied traditional literature. He believed that the language and ideas of traditional literature were too complicated and profound for the public to understand and accept. This negation of traditional literature laid the foundation for the new trend of thought in modern Chinese literature, which made modern literature pay more attention to innovation and expression. 3. Forming a new literary style: Hu Shi's theory of vernacular literature formed a new literary style for modern Chinese literature. On the basis of vernacular writing, many new literary schools such as the New Moon School and the Revolutionary School appeared in modern Chinese literature. Each of these literary schools had its own language style and ideology. Hu Shi's theory of vernacular literature had a far-reaching impact on the history of modern Chinese literature, which pushed forward the development of modern Chinese literature, negated the traditional literature, formed a new literary style, and laid a solid foundation for the development of modern Chinese literature.
Hu Shi (December 13, 1891-October 31, 1969) was a famous modern Chinese ideologist, writer, lecturer, cultural critic and revolutionary. He was born in a scholarly family in Shaoxing County, Zhejiang Province. He studied in the United States in his early years and received the influence of Western ideas and culture. Hu Shi was one of the important representatives of the New Culture Movement, who advocated against the old culture and ideas and advocated new ideas, new culture and new literature. His work, The Collection of Trials, was regarded as the founding work of modern Chinese literature. His literature and ideas influenced an entire era. In addition to his contributions to literature and thought, Hu Shi also devoted himself to education and academic research, promoting the process of China's modernisation. He served as the president of Peking University and an academician of the Central Academy of Sciences, making important contributions to China's cultural and social development. However, Hu Shi was also a controversial figure. Some of his political and intellectual views were considered radical and left-leaning, and some of his actions and remarks were also criticized. He died in 1969 at the age of 68.
Hu Shi was an important modern Chinese scholar, ideologist, and writer. His representative works included "A Study of the Dream of the Red Chamber","The History of the New Culture Movement","Solitary Beauty","Toleration and Freedom", etc.
Hu Shi was a famous ideologist, writer, educating scholar and revolutionary in modern China. His works covered many literary schools, including vernacular novels, essays, poems, plays and so on. The more famous works included Dream of the Red Chamber, Peach Blossom Fan, Scream, Hesitation, and so on. Hu Shi's works had a profound influence on the development of Chinese literature and culture. His thoughts and literary style were also widely praised and imitated. The New Culture Movement he advocated promoted the development of modern Chinese literature and thought, and made an important contribution to the variety and innovation of modern Chinese culture.
Hu Shi was one of the famous scholars, ideologists, and cultural leaders in China in the 20th century. He had made important achievements in many fields such as literature, philosophy, sociology, and politics. The following is his evaluation: 1. Academic achievements: Hu Shi made important academic achievements in literature, philosophy, sociology, political science and many other fields. The New Culture Movement and enlightenment ideas he proposed had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese culture and thought. 2. Freedom of Thought: Hu Shi was one of the important leaders of the New Culture Movement. He advocated freedom of thought, freedom of speech, cultural independence and other concepts, making an important contribution to the cause of China's democratic freedom. 3. Concept of democratism: Hu Shi also played an important role in the promotion and practice of the concept of democratism. He actively participated in the democratic movement of the Chinese community in Southern California and promoted the popularity of democratic education and ideas in the United States and China. 4. Cultural influence: Hu Shi's influence on Chinese culture was also very far-reaching. He advocated the literary revolution, the new literature and the vernacular movement, creating a precedent for modern literature. His thoughts and works also had a profound impact on modern Chinese culture and art. Hu Shi was an outstanding scholar and ideologist. His freedom of thought, democratic ideas, and cultural influence had an important impact on the historical process of China and the world.
Mother was one of Hu Shi's most famous works. His mother was Hu Shi, and his wife was Jiang Dongxiu, a professor at Peking University. She was an excellent teacher and had a profound influence on Hu Shi's growth. Hu Shi's mother played a vital role in Hu Shi's education and life.
Hu Shi's masterpieces include Dream of the Red Chamber and Journey to the West. 'Dream of the Red Chamber' was one of Hu Shi's representative works and a classic in the history of Chinese novels. It was the Qing Dynasty through the description of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu, Xue Baochai and other main characters to show the various shortcomings of China's feudal society and the rich content of human nature. This novel was hailed as the pinnacle of Chinese classical novels and had a profound impact on Chinese literature and culture. Journey to the West was also one of Hu Shi's masterpieces. It was a long novel written by Wu Chengen, a novelist of the Ming Dynasty. It told the story of Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, Monk Sand, and Tang Sanzang, who went to the West to obtain scriptures. This novel not only has a strong sense of interest and humor, but also a combination of myths and legends, Buddhist ideas and other elements, with high literary value and influence. These two novels were both important works of Hu Shi, which made great contributions to the development of Chinese novels and the prosperity of Chinese literature.