Taking the works as an example, this paper explains that "Huaben is a great change in ancient Chinese novels"

The characteristics of the preface to The Scream were as follows: Revealing the theme of the novel: The Scream is a novel that reflects the dark side of society and probes into the meaning of human existence. 2. Introduction to the background of the novel: The story of "Scream" takes place in the late Qing Dynasty, when society was in turmoil and people's lives were difficult. 3. An overview of the plot of the novel: The preface briefly introduced the plot of the novel, including the encounter of the protagonist Ah Ling, the cause of Lin Zaifu's death, and Ah Ling's revenge story. 4. Express the author's creative intention: In the preface, Lu Xun expressed his original intention and creative ideas of writing Scream, emphasizing the importance of the novel reflecting the dark side of society and the significance of the novel for human survival. 5. Establishing the status of the novel: The Scream has been fully introduced in the preface, laying a solid foundation for the status of the novel and becoming an important material for readers to understand the basic situation of the novel.

"Liu Yi Biography" was one of the representative works of classical Chinese novels in the Tang Dynasty. 1. Elegant language: Biography of Liu Yi is written in elegant language, using the rhetoric techniques of ancient Tang Dynasty such as metaphor, exaggeration, antithesis, etc. to make the language of the work vivid, vivid and infectious. 2. Full-bodied characters: The Biography of Liu Yi described Liu Yi, Moer, Princess and other characters. Through meticulous plot descriptions, it showed the complexity and contradiction of the characters 'personalities, making the characters more plump. 3. Plot twists and turns: The plot of Liu Yi's Biography is full of suspense and contradictions. The author makes the story full of ups and downs through careful layout and delicate description. 4. Profound theme: The theme of Liu Yi Biography involves love, loyalty, faith, morality and other aspects. The author expressed his deep thoughts and feelings about life and society through profound descriptions and meanings. The classical Chinese novels of Tang Dynasty showed their unique charm in language, character image, plot and theme, which not only left a precious cultural heritage for later generations, but also reflected the culture and social style of Tang Dynasty.

Zhang Ailing's novels were famous for their unique artistic style and language expression, and Love in a Fallen City was one of her representative works. The following are the artistic features of the novel: The Portrayal of Female Characters In Love in a Fallen City, Zhang Ailing portrayed many female characters to show their personalities, thoughts, and emotions. The female characters in the novel all had their own characteristics and charm. They played different roles in the story, but they all had different fates and endings. For example, Bai Liusu, Fan Liuyuan, Liusu's mother, and other characters all expressed their complexity and charm through their actions and words. Reflection on History and Reality In Love in a Fallen City, Zhang Ailing reflected on history and reality to show her deep thoughts on human nature, love and society. In the novel, Fan Liuyuan and Bai Liusu's love was seen as a challenge to traditional love and modern human nature. Their story also reflected various social and cultural problems at that time. The use of language Zhang Ailing's language performance is very outstanding. She is good at using metaphor, symbolism and metaphor to make the language of the novel extremely artistic and expressive. In Love in a Fallen City, she vividly presented the scenes, characters, and plots of the novel through vivid descriptions and delicate emotional expressions. A Profound Revealment of Human Nature Zhang Ailing's novels often reveal the complexity and contradiction of human nature. She is good at expressing the good and evil, vanity, greed and selfishness of human nature through the behavior and speech of the characters. In Love of a Fallen City, Fan Liuyuan and Bai Liusu's actions and words showed these problems in human nature, and also showed the kindness and beauty of human nature.

Jin Yong's martial arts novels are an important part of Chinese culture, with strong Chinese characteristics and cultural symbols. Using the method of cultural studies, we can analyze and interpret Jin Yong's wuxia novels from many angles. Analysis of cultural symbols Jin Yong's martial arts novels were full of traditional Chinese cultural symbols such as martial arts elements, chivalrous spirit, martial arts sects, and Jianghu loyalty. By analyzing these cultural symbols, we can understand the cultural background behind Jin Yong's martial arts novels and the characteristics of Chinese traditional culture. 2. Social and cultural analysis The social and historical background in Jin Yong's wuxia novels reflected the social reality and cultural characteristics of China. For example, the martial arts world in Jin Yong's novels had similarities with modern society, such as interpersonal relationships, competition and cooperation, power struggles, and so on. By analyzing these social and cultural elements, we can understand the social and cultural phenomena in Jin Yong's martial arts novels and the current situation of Chinese society. 3. Analysis of the narrative structure The narrative structure of Jin Yong's wuxia novels was unique, full of non-linear narration and suspense. By analyzing the narrative structure, we can understand the writing technique and narrative style of Jin Yong's martial arts novels and their guiding effect on the readers 'psychology. Analysis of Character Creation The characters in Jin Yong's novels were vivid and had different personalities, which were full of personal descriptions and shapes. By analyzing the characters, we can understand the characteristics of the characters in Jin Yong's novels and the characteristics of the characters in Chinese literature. To sum up, using the cultural research analysis method, we can carry out an in-depth analysis and interpretation of Jin Yong's martial arts novels to understand their cultural background, social and cultural phenomena, narrative structure, character image and other aspects of the characteristics and significance.

The world of Xiangxi in Shen Congwen's works was a literary world full of mystery and beautiful scenery. In this book, Shen Congwen described the local conditions and customs of Xiangxi, as well as the lifestyle and cultural beliefs of the people living in this world. Xiangxi was located in the southwest of China, and it was an area dominated by Miao and Tujia. In this world, Shen Congwen described people's daily lives, social structure, cultural heritage, and other elements in depth. The people in Xiangxi were hardworking, brave and creative. Their way of life was mainly based on agriculture. Through their tireless efforts, the hard-working people had created a rich agricultural product and a unique folk culture. The picturesque scenery in Xiangxi was full of poetry and romance. Shen Congwen described many beautiful natural sceneries, such as the mysterious Miao village, spectacular waterfalls, clear streams, and beautiful lakes. These landscapes not only reflected the natural beauty of Xiangxi, but also represented the love and reverence of the people of Xiangxi for nature. The cultural beliefs in Xiangxi area are rich and colorful, including the silver decoration culture of Miao nationality, the dragon sacrifice culture of Tujia nationality, and the Lusheng dance of Miao nationality. These cultural beliefs were not only an important part of the lives of the people in Xiangxi, but also the unique cultural symbols of this area, reflecting the thoughts and feelings of the people in Xiangxi. The world of Xiangxi in Shen Congwen's works was a literary world full of mysterious charm and beautiful scenery. Through this book, we can understand the local customs, traditional culture and religious beliefs of Xiangxi. At the same time, we can also feel the hardworking, brave and optimistic attitude of the people in Xiangxi.

During the Song, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties, Huaben and Huaben referred to a literary work that was handed down in oral form. It was featured by a strong story, simple in form, and often described the plot of the characters and the development of the story in short words. In the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Huaben was a common literary form that was widely used among the people and appreciated by literati. Among them, the most famous works included Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, Journey to the West, and so on. The main feature of the novel was that it was spread in an oral way. It was usually made by some literati or folk artists and gradually evolved into modern literary works through oral praise. From the Song Dynasty to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were many specialized production agencies such as Huaben Shop and Huaben Bureau. His representative works include Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio, The Scholars, Three Words and Two Pats, etc.

Home and Cold Night was one of Ba Jin's representative works. From Home to Cold Night, Ba Jin's writing style had changed significantly. In Home, Ba Jin narrated the rise and fall of a family as a young man. In the novel, home is a theme full of contradictions and conflicts, revealing the complexity and hypocrisy of human nature. At the same time,"Home" was also one of the most representative novels in Ba Jin's writing career. It deeply reflected the social class differences and class contradictions at that time and became a classic work of modern Chinese literature. The change from Home to Cold Night was reflected in Ba Jin's writing style. In Cold Night, Ba Jin used a calmer and more objective method to reveal the dark side of human nature and guilt through the description of social environment and character psychology. At the same time, the cold night was also a more symbolic work. The moon, cold night, lights and other elements in the novel had become important symbols in Ba Jin's creative career. In addition, Ba Jin adopted a more modern writing style in Cold Night, creating a mysterious and depressing atmosphere through the abstract treatment of time and space. This style was also reflected in Ba Jin's other works, such as Border Town and Spring Silkworm. Together, they constituted the variety of Ba Jin's creative style. To sum up, the change from Home to Cold Night was an important change in Ba Jin's writing style. In Cold Night, Ba Jin adopted a calmer, more objective and modernist writing style, paying more attention to the revelation of human nature and social reality. This change not only reflected the progress of Ba Jin's creative thinking, but also reflected his contribution to the development of modern Chinese literature.

Chi Li's works had an important difference compared to many new realistic novels, and that was that she paid more attention to the philosophical thinking and emotional expression of life. New realistic novels usually focused on social reality and the changes in the fate of the characters, but they often ignored the emotional experience of the characters in the novel. On the other hand, Chi Li's works paid more attention to the exploration of the inner world of the characters and the complexity of their emotions. She was good at expressing their understanding and experience of life, love, family, friendship and other emotions through the perspective of the characters in the novel, so that readers could have a deeper understanding and feel the philosophical meaning of life. Chi Li's works also focused on reflection and discussion of life. She is good at thinking and exploring the problems of life, human nature, society and so on from different angles and levels to guide readers to think deeply about the meaning and value of life. To sum up, the main reason why Chi Li's works were different from many new realistic novels was that she paid more attention to the philosophical thinking and emotional expression of life, as well as the deep reflection and discussion of life.

What should be the focus of music? Music was an art form that involved sound, rhythm, harmony, melody, timbre, and so on. Different musical works had different content and focus, so the discussion of music should focus on the work itself. The content of a musical composition usually referred to the emotions, thoughts, and theme that the composition wanted to express. For example, a pop song might express emotions such as love, friendship, and philosophy of life, while a classical song might explore topics such as society, history, and religion. The focus of a piece of music usually referred to the position, importance, and influence of the piece in the history of music. For example, some classical music works may have an important position in the history of music and have a profound impact on the development of music in later generations. Other popular music pieces might just be the representative of a style that did not have much impact on music history. Therefore, the discussion of music should focus on the work itself to understand the content and focus of different musical works in order to better appreciate and understand music.