Wang Guowei is the master of the theory of artistic conception

Wang Guowei's theory of artistic conception was a literary theory put forward by Wang Guowei, a modern Chinese literary theorist, poet, cultural critic and ideologist in the early 20th century. He believed that the artistic conception in literary works was a special aesthetic experience that could arouse the readers 'emotional resonance and enlightenment. The creation of artistic conception is closely related to the author's subjective experience and emotional state, and is also affected by the objective environment. The core of Wang Guowei's theory of artistic conception is that the essence of artistic conception is an aesthetic experience. He believes that artistic conception is not the existence of the objective world but the experience and feeling of the author's subjective world. The artistic conception was expressed through language and literary and artistic means. It was a transcendental existence that transcended time and space. Wang Guowei's theory of artistic conception emphasized the relationship between the artistic conception of literary works and the author's subjective experience and emotional state, and also emphasized the importance and status of the artistic conception of literary works in the history of literature. His theory had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature and culture, and he was hailed as one of the founders of modern Chinese literary theory.

Wang Guowei's novel theory believed that novels were a form of literature that could convey the author's views and attitudes towards society, life, and politics through storytelling. He put forward the principle of "Three Absolutes", that is, the narrative structure of a novel should have three indispensable parts: the beginning of the narrative, the middle of the narrative and the end. At the same time, he also proposed the "five methods", namely, the description method, the structure method, the plot method, the character method, and the theme method. These theories provided important guidance and reference for the creation of novels.

Wang Guowei was a famous modern Chinese literary theorist and writer. His literary theories and thoughts had a profound impact on the development and study of Chinese literature. His literary theories and thoughts mainly included the following aspects: 1. The relationship between literature and society: Wang Guowei believed that literature was an art form that reflected social reality, so the creation and evaluation of literature needed to be related to social reality. He put forward the idea of "literature for society", emphasizing the interaction and influence between literature and society. 2. The aesthetic characteristics of literature: Wang Guowei believed that literature had unique aesthetic characteristics, including authenticity, ideology, artistry, etc. He believed that these aesthetic features needed to be realized through the analysis and evaluation of literary works. 3. History and stages of literature: Wang Guowei believed that the development of literature had history and stages, and each period had its own unique literary characteristics and styles. He also put forward the view that "literary history is a part of history", emphasizing the importance of literature's history and stage to the study of literary history. The value and significance of literature: Wang Guowei believed that the value and significance of literature lay in its contribution to society and mankind. He put forward the idea of "literature serves the people", emphasizing the value and significance of literature to society and mankind. Wang Guowei's literary theories and thoughts had a profound influence on the study and development of Chinese literature. His theory not only helps us better understand the characteristics and style of Chinese literature, but also helps us better grasp the relationship between literature and society, and helps us better evaluate and appreciate literary works.

Wang Guowei's literary criticism theory mainly includes the following aspects: The relationship between literature and society: Wang Guowei believed that literature was a cultural phenomenon that reflected social life, so the creation, acceptance and evaluation of literary works should be related to social reality. He put forward the concept of "sociality of literature" and believed that the significance and value of a literary work lay not only in its content but also in the social reality and historical background it reflected. 2. The relationship between the form and content of literature: Wang Guowei believed that the form and content of literary works were inseparable. He put forward the idea that "content determines form" and believed that the form of a literary work should serve the content and not exist independently from the content. At the same time, he emphasized the unique position of poetry in the literary form and believed that the form of poetry should conform to its theme and emotional expression to enhance its artistic appeal and expressiveness. 3. The relationship between the style and genre of literature: Wang Guowei believes that the style and genre of literature are important components of literature. Each style and genre has its own unique characteristics and style characteristics. He put forward the view that "style is person" and believed that the style of literary works was determined by the author's personality, thoughts, experience and emotions. Therefore, when evaluating a literary work, we should judge its literary and artistic value according to its style and genre. The relationship between the history of literature and changes: Wang Guowei believes that literature is a cultural phenomenon with a long history, and its development and change is a complicated process. He emphasized the historical nature of literature and believed that the creation, acceptance and evaluation of literary works should be related to historical reality, and the meaning and value of literary works should be analyzed and understood from history.

The basic content of Wang Guowei's literary aesthetics theory mainly includes the following aspects: 1. Theory of aesthetic value: Wang Guowei believes that the aesthetic value of a work of art is determined by its own intrinsic attributes, which are closely related to human aesthetic experience. He believed that works of art had aesthetic value because they expressed the real world and also created an aesthetic experience beyond the real world. 2. Realm theory: Wang Guowei believed that the realm of works of art was the inner realm of the theme and emotion they expressed. This realm could be discovered and explored through the analysis and understanding of works of art. He believed that the realm of a work of art determined the artistic height and depth it could reach. Tragedy theory: Wang Guowei believes that tragedy is the most representative form of art works, which can resonate with the audience's heart. He believed that the essence of tragedy was the limitations of human life and the inevitable tragic fate. Comedy theory: Wang Guowei believes that comedy is the most humorous form of art, which can make the audience feel the value and meaning of life in laughter. He believed that the essence of comedy was the joy and happiness of human life. The core of Wang Guowei's theory of literature and art aesthetics is the theory of aesthetic value and the theory of realm. He believed that the aesthetic value of a work of art was determined by its intrinsic attributes, which were closely related to human aesthetic experience. He emphasized the inner realm and theme of the works of art, believing that the realm of the works of art determined the artistic height and depth they could reach.

Wang Guowei's literary criticism theory mainly includes the following aspects: 1. The relationship between literature and society: Wang Guowei believed that literature and society were interconnected and influenced each other. The creation and acceptance of literary works were influenced by social background and the atmosphere of the times. Therefore, his theory of literary criticism emphasized the concern of the social reality behind literary works. 2. The types and characteristics of literature: Wang Guowei divided literature into different types such as official history, novels, legends, and operas. Each type had its own unique characteristics and ways of expression. He believed that the types and characteristics of literary works reflected people's understanding and pursuit of life, love, power and other topics in different cultural backgrounds. 3. Form and structure of literature: Wang Guowei believed that the form and structure of literature had an important influence on the content and expressiveness of works. He put forward the idea of "poetic aesthetics" and believed that the form and rhythm of poetry could enhance the expressiveness and appeal of poetry. 4. The value and significance of literature: Wang Guowei believed that the value and significance of a literary work lay in its inner thoughts and emotions rather than its external form and structure. He emphasized that the value and significance of literary works needed to be considered and analyzed from multiple perspectives. 5. The future development of literature: Wang Guowei believes that the future of literature needs to pay more attention to the real problems faced by mankind, explore more literary topics and expressions, and improve the quality and level of literature.

The artistic conception refers to the overall impression of emotions, thoughts, artistic conception, and beauty expressed in literary works. It is a poetic, emotional, and philosophical artistic expression. In literary works, artistic conception can be expressed through image, language, structure, musicality and other factors to make readers resonate and experience emotions in the process of reading. The literary manifestation of artistic conception can be expressed in many ways, such as through the description of natural scenes, through the description of people's psychology, through the expression of life philosophy, and so on. In ancient Chinese literature, artistic conception was often used to express the poet's feelings and thoughts. For example, in Du Fu's "Climbing High", there was a poem: "The wind is fierce, the sky is high, the apes are howling, the sand is clear, and the white birds are flying back." The poem "Endless Falling Trees Rustle Down Endless, The Yangtze River Rolls Down" expressed the poet's bold and unconstrained feelings through describing the scenery and sounds of nature. The artistic conception is a poetic and aesthetic artistic expression technique that allows the reader to resonate and experience emotions in the process of reading by expressing emotions, thoughts, artistic conception, and beauty.