What are the representative works of modern literature and poetry?

Western modern literature refers to a genre of literature that rose in the early 20th century. It mainly focused on topics such as modernness, social criticism, and technological progress. The pioneers of modernist literature such as William Faulkner, Mao Passang, Hugo, etc. The representative figures of romantic literature such as Emily Bronte, Jane Austen, John Keats, etc. 3. The representative figures of realistic literature such as Dickens, Mauricio de Mobassant, Tolstoy, etc. 4 Symbolism literature representatives such as Victor Hugo, William shakespeare, Proust and so on. 5. The representatives of expressionist literature such as Calvino, Borges, Marquez, etc. The representative figures of structuralist literature such as Ernst Ernest, Margaret Atwood, Faulkner, etc. In the 20th century, these literary schools influenced and infiltrated each other to form a huge system of western modern literature. Some of these works were widely praised and had a profound impact on modern literature and culture.

Modern literature referred to literature from the end of the 19th century to the early 20th century, including many different schools and works. During this period, literature was influenced by natural science, social science, political movements and other factors, presenting a variety of styles and forms. Modern literature used a variety of means of expression, including novels, poems, essays, plays, movies, etc. Among them, novels were one of the most common forms of modern literature. His representative works included classic novels such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, and Romance of the Three Kingdoms. In terms of masterpieces, a large number of excellent works emerged in modern literature, including William's play Hamlet, Victor Hugo's Notre-Dame de Paris, Dickens 'A Tale of Two Cities, Maurpassant's The Bar of Somland, Tolstoy's War and Peace, etc. These works reflected the political, economic, and cultural conditions of the society at that time, and also had a profound impact on the literature of later generations.

We can draw the following conclusion: the representative works of new poetry include Xu Zhimo's Farewell to Kangqiao, Wen Yiduo's Dead Water, Zhu Xiang's Lotus Picking Song, Hu Shi's Two Butterflies, Wang Guozhen's Love of Life, Su Ting's To The Oak Tree, etc. These works displayed the theme, style, and art of new poetry and were considered classics of new poetry.

Misty poetry was a genre of poetry that originated in China in the 1960s. Its main characteristics were abstract, hazy, and emotional, emphasizing the beauty of form and artistic conception. The representative works of Misty Poetry were: Beijing, Beijing (1968) Crying in the Drizzle (1969) I Love This Land (1972) 4 Regretless Youth (1973) 5 The Shore of the Yellow River (1975) Ballad of Lushan Mountain (1976) 7 Return, Return (1977) On the Field of Hope (1978) 9 Wild Sky and Low Trees (1979) The Ordinary Road (1981) These works are known as the representative works of obscure poetry because of their concise, implicit and profound style.

Postmodern poetry is an anti-traditional, anti-rational, anti-cultural and anti-narrative form of poetry. 1 Lu Xun's Self-deprecating Poem: This poem expressed Lu Xun's recognition of his post-modern identity and his criticism of himself. 2. Mary Oliver's Blackbird: This poem uses the blackbird as the theme to express the author's pursuit of freedom and independence through irony and metaphor. 3. Two Paths by Robert Frost: Through the dialogue between the two characters, this poem shows the relationship between the characters and the living conditions in the postmodern society. 4. City and Dogs by John Kitts: This poem expressed the author's thoughts and criticism of the modern world by describing the hustle and bustle of the city and the loneliness of dogs. 5 George Orwell's Animal Farm: This poem reveals the confrontation between power and freedom in post-modern society with the theme of class struggle in Animal Farm. These poems all embodied the characteristics and style of postmodern poetry, showing the author's thinking and criticism of modern society.

There are many modern works on poetry and literature. The following are some recommendations: Dream of the Red Chamber (by Cao Xueqin)-This is a classic Chinese novel and a classic of modern Chinese literature. It described the life of the feudal society in the Qing Dynasty and showed the complexity of human nature. It was a literary work with deep thought and cultural value. 2 "One Hundred Years of Solitude"(by Garcia Márquez)-This is a masterpiece of Latino literature and one of the most popular literary works in the world. It tells the story of a family of seven generations, reflecting the changes in the history, politics, and culture of Latin-America. It is a literary work full of magical realism and metaphor. The Scream (by Lu Xun)-This is a classic work of modern Chinese literature. It describes Lu Xun's observation and thinking of social reality in the early 20th century. It shows the struggle between the darkness and the light of human nature. It is a literary work with strong ideology and literary value. 4 Pride and Predict (by Jane Austen)-This is a masterpiece of British literature. It tells the life, culture and interpersonal relationships of the British upper class. It shows the vanity, pride and prejudice of human nature. It is a literary work with a strong romantic color. 5 Teahouse (Author: Lao She)-This is a classic work of modern Chinese literature. It describes the teahouse culture and interpersonal relationships in the history of Chinese society. It shows the contradiction, complexity and living conditions of human nature. It is a literary work full of realism and humor.

The representative figures of the modern Chinese literary world were: 1 Lu Xun (1881 - 1936): The founder of modern Chinese literature. His representative works include A Madman's Diary and The True Story of Ah Q. Lao She (1899 - 1966): Important representative works in the history of modern Chinese literature include Camel Xiangzi and Teahouse. 3. Ba Jin (1904 - 1971): Important representative works in the history of modern Chinese literature include "Home","Spring","Autumn" and so on. 4. Ding Ling (1910 - 1966): The important representative works in the history of modern Chinese literature include The Sun Shines on the Sanggan River and Four Generations Under One roof. Qian Zhongshu (1897 - 1974): Important representative works in the history of modern Chinese literature include Fortress Besieged and Cat City. In addition, there were many other outstanding representatives of modern Chinese literature, such as Shen Congwen, Zhang Ailing, Yang Jiang, Wang Xiaobo, etc. Their works were very important to the development and influence of modern Chinese literature.

Xu Zhimo was the representative of the New Moon School in modern Chinese poetry. The New Moon School was a literary school that rose in China at the beginning of the 20th century. It advocated using modern aesthetic concepts and new materials to express modern emotions, focusing on the innovation of forms and the uniqueness of language. Xu Zhimo was one of the main representatives of the New Moon School. His poems were famous for their lyrical, gentle, fresh style and unique language expression.

Xu Zhimo was a representative poet of the Crescent School in modern Chinese literature. The New Moon School was a group of literary schools founded in Shanghai in 1915. They pursued the "humanism of modern literature" as their purpose and advocated the expression of selfishness, liberty, and democratic ideas.

Tang poetry is one of the treasures of ancient Chinese literature. The representative figures include Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi, etc. Their works include "Going to Wine,""Lushan Ballad,""Night Moored by Niu Zhu Recalling the Past," etc.