Introduction to Qian Zhongshu

Qian Zhongshu (December 31, 1890-April 12, 1979) was a famous scholar, translator, writer, and art critic in modern China. Qian Zhongshu was born in an ordinary family, but his family was poor. However, he was smart and diligent since childhood. In 1911, he was admitted to Tsinghua University. After graduation in 1914, he stayed in the school to teach. After Qian Zhongshu and Yang Jiang got married in 1918, they devoted themselves to literary creation and academic research together. Qian Zhongshu's literary style was rigorous, profound, and profound. He was known as the "Master of Modern Chinese Literature". His representative works included Fortress Besieged, Bathing, Cat City, etc. Fortress Besieged was regarded as a classic of modern Chinese literature and was still widely read and studied. In addition to his literary creation, Qian Zhongshu had also made outstanding achievements in many fields such as translation, grammar, and history. He had translated many European literary works into Chinese, such as Hamlet by William shakespeare and Balls of Suet by maupassant, which made an important contribution to the spread of Chinese culture. Qian Zhongshu's life was full of ups and downs. He suffered many setbacks and illnesses, but he still persevered in his studies and creation. He made outstanding contributions to the development of modern Chinese literature and culture, and was praised as "the master of modern Chinese literature","cultural giant" and "modern cultural hero".

Qian Zhongshu (1897-1970) was a well-known historian, mathematician, writer and translator in modern China. He was one of the most important historians of China in the 20th century. He had profound insights and unique contributions to the development of modern Chinese history. Qian Zhongshu was born in Beijing and studied in England in his early years. He received a strict western cultural education and influence. After returning to China, he taught at Peking University and began to do historical research. His representative works included The History of Chinese Political History, Fortress Besieged, Old Can's Travels, and so on. These works were not only well-known in the academic world, but also widely circulated and loved. Qian Zhongshu was also a famous writer and translator. His literary works were full of profound thoughts and unique literary style. His representative works included Fortress Besieged and Spring Silkworm, which were regarded as classics of modern Chinese literature. In addition, he was also an outstanding mathematician who had made important contributions to the development of China's economic history. Qian Zhongshu was an outstanding scholar, writer and translator. His thoughts and works had a profound impact on modern Chinese history, literature and translation.

Qian Zhongshu (December 31, 1890-April 12, 1979) was an important figure in modern Chinese literature, art, science and other fields. He was known as the "father of modern Chinese literature" and "cultural giant." Qian Zhongshu was born in the late Qing Dynasty and studied in France and England in his early years. He was deeply influenced by Western culture. After returning to China, he taught at Peking University, Tsinghua University and other famous universities and created many excellent literary works, including novels, essays, poems, etc. His literary works were famous for their profound thoughts, beautiful writing style and unique style, which had a profound influence on modern Chinese literature. In addition to his literary career, Qian Zhongshu was also involved in scientific research. He had participated in many important scientific research projects, including the study of the human brain and the study of Chinese characters. His scientific research results also left a valuable cultural heritage for future generations. Qian Zhongshu was an outstanding cultural giant. His thoughts and works had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese culture. He was hailed as "one of the greatest Chinese writers in the past hundred years" and "cultural giant".

Qian Zhongshu (January 25, 1890-April 12, 1979) was a famous modern Chinese writer, cultural critic, historian, translator, and ideologist. Qian Zhongshu was known as the "Master of Modern Chinese Literature". His literary works were deeply loved by readers and had a profound impact on modern Chinese literature. Qian Zhongshu studied in the UK in his early years. He studied law, philosophy, literature, mathematics and other subjects at the universities of Oxford and Cambridge and received a Ph.D. After returning to China, Qian Zhongshu served as a professor at Peking University and Tsinghua University. His works covered literature, philosophy, history, translation and many other fields. He was known as a "stylist","cultural master" and "master of modern literature". In addition to his literary achievements, Qian Zhongshu was also a cultural critic. He had conducted in-depth research and discussion on Chinese culture and history and put forward many unique insights and criticisms. His works such as A brief history of Chinese novels and A cultural journey had a profound influence on modern Chinese literature and culture. Qian Zhongshu's life was full of ups and downs, and he had suffered many political persecutions and illnesses. However, he still insisted on his academic and literary creation, leaving behind a large number of cultural heritages, and was praised as "the master of modern Chinese literature".

Qian Zhongshu (1890 - 1976), whose original name was Yang Jiang, was a famous Chinese writer, translator, scholar, and social practitioner. He was known as "one of the founders of modern Chinese literature" and "Mr. Qian Zhongshu". Qian Zhongshu was born into a scholarly family. He was intelligent and studious since childhood. In 1911, he was admitted to Tsinghua University. After graduation in 1914, he entered the University of Cambridge in England to study English literature and mathematics and received a Ph.D. After returning to China, Qian Zhongshu taught at Tsinghua University and Peking University and actively participated in various social activities. In 1937, Qian Zhongshu and Yang Jiang went to the UK to translate Don Quijote. This work was highly praised by the editors and readers, and won Qian Zhongshu a wide reputation. In 1949, Qian Zhongshu and Yang Jiang returned to China to continue teaching at Peking University and Tsinghua University. In addition, Qian Zhongshu was also actively involved in literature, culture, art and other aspects of work, creating a large number of literary works and translated works, including Fortress Besieged, Cat City, and so on. He was known as the "literary master." Qian Zhongshu's life story was widely praised. His thoughts, literature, artistic achievements, and contributions to Chinese culture were widely recognized and respected.

Fortress Besieged was a classic of modern Chinese literature. The novel was set in a Chinese city in the 1930s, and through the description of the lives and fates of the two classes of people, it presented a picture of society. The protagonist of the novel, Fang Hongjian, was sent to a "besieged city" to study. The outside of the besieged city was a puritanical dullness, but inside was a complex society full of desires and temptations. In the siege, he experienced the struggle of his thoughts, the contradiction of his feelings, the misplacement of his identity and other pains. Finally, he realized his fate and the social class he lived in and began to think about his life choices. The novel portrayed various characters in society with irony and humor, revealing the various ills of Chinese society and the contradictions of human nature at that time. With profound thoughts and unique artistic techniques, it reveals the various defects of traditional Chinese society and shows the predicament of human survival and the power of thinking. The novel was widely regarded as a modern work that had a profound influence on modern Chinese literature and thought.

As a scholar, Qian Zhongshu was known as the master of modern Chinese literature. His academic achievements and literary attainments were highly respected. As an outstanding scholar, Qian Zhongshu not only had in-depth research in literature, history, philosophy and other fields, but also had extremely high academic attainments. His academic achievements included: Qian Zhongshu has made great achievements in the field of literature and has made great contributions to the theory and criticism of modern Chinese literature. Qian Zhongshu also had high attainments in the study of ancient Chinese philosophy. He put forward many unique philosophical views, which had a profound impact on the development of ancient Chinese philosophy. Qian Zhongshu was also an outstanding historian. He also had an in-depth study of modern Chinese history and put forward unique insights. Therefore, Qian Zhongshu's achievements and contributions as a scholar could not be ignored. As a literary master, Qian Zhongshu's literary works were also unique and highly respected. His works, including Fortress Besieged and Cat City, had profound thoughts and unique styles, which became classics in the history of Chinese literature.

Qian Zhongshu's Fortress Besieged was a modern Chinese novel. It told the story of a person who was surrounded by a city, full of yearning and confusion about the outside world, and deep helplessness and despair about his own situation. The protagonist of the novel, Fang Hongjian, was a student at a boys 'school founded by the Westernization Faction at the end of the Qing Dynasty. His appearance was beautiful, but his heart was empty and lonely, longing for the outside world. He made a few good friends at school, but as time went on, their relationship gradually drifted apart. After graduation, Fang Hongjian was assigned to work in a state-owned enterprise, but he found that he was not suitable for this kind of work and lifestyle, so he decided to resign and study abroad. He had gone through a lot of twists and turns overseas and finally returned to China. However, he found that he could no longer adapt to life in the country and could only continue to be trapped in the siege. Through Fang Hongjian's experiences, the novel explored deep issues such as human nature, love, freedom, and responsibility. It also reflected some of the real problems of Chinese society at that time, including education, employment, culture, and politics. This novel is widely regarded as a classic of modern Chinese literature, which has a profound influence on later literature and philosophy.

Guan Zhui Bian was a literary criticism work written by Qian Zhongshu, which was regarded as a classic work of modern Chinese literary criticism. The book is a comprehensive collection of literary criticism, including criticism and comments on ancient, modern and modern Chinese literature. Qian Zhongshu put forward many literary theories in this work, such as "a gentleman is a gentleman" and "literature is an aesthetic art", which had a profound impact on the development and research of Chinese literature.

Qian Zhongshu's works included Fortress Besieged, Spring Silkworm, and Snow Mountain Flying Fox, which were regarded as classic works of modern Chinese martial arts novels. These novels were loved by a wide range of readers for their humor, twists and turns in the plot, and vivid characters. Among them, Fortress Besieged was hailed as a classic of modern Chinese literature. It had been translated into many languages and enjoyed a high literary reputation worldwide.