There were 10 ancient romance categories in the 10 planes, and the ancient romance novels ranking list. It was 300,000 to 500,000 words, and it could even be completed. Would you recommend female novels that were recognized as literary talents?

I haven't been able to find all the novels that you want to match, but I've tried my best to find some related books. Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. "Mad Doctor Truth" Author: Nothingness Drink, Category: Fantasy, Mysterious Fantasy, Completed, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured 2. "Miss Biao" Author: Zhi Zhi, Category: Ancient Romance, Ancient Love, Finished, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured 3. "Once Upon a Time There Was a Swordsman" Author: Qin Erfeng, Category: Wuxia, Wuxia Fantasy, Completed, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured 4. "I Draw Cards in the Heavens" Author: Sleep for Three Days, Category: The Heavens are Unlimited, The Heavens are Over, You Can Enjoy It With Rest In Mind 5. <<Fate Burning the Heavens>> Author: Yao Yao Yao The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. Mad Doctor Truth With the truth as the blade, he would eliminate the plague known as the gods. After opening the [Eye of Observation] that could see through all information, Wachelle left the ignorant cage built by the mediocre people after the death penalty and came to the crazy paradise where gods and extraordinary creatures coexisted. From then on, Wachelle, who had unlocked the shackles of his mortal nature, used madness as the key to open the unknown forbidden area and used decomposition as a means to obtain the knowledge of all things. Standing beside the dissection table, Wachelle whispered to the creature on the table. "Don't be afraid of death. You will become a part of me and welcome the great eternity with all things in the world…" 2. Miss Biao Wang Xi's mother sent her to the capital's Yongcheng Marquis's residence to be gilded in order to arrange a decent marriage for her. However, Wang Xi, who was born into a wealthy family in Sichuan, felt that Beijing was not good anywhere. He only thought about when he could go home early. Until one day, she accidentally discovered that she could see the Eldest Princess's residence next door from the rockery in the backyard she lived in…Her eyes suddenly lit up-the Eldest Princess 'son, Chen Luo, was really handsome! The cousins of the Marquis of Eternal City fu are really interesting! Beijing is so fun! 3. "Once upon a time, there was a swordsman." The new book,"The Reboot of the Human World: Hidden in the World," has been released. I hope everyone will support it. When I walked out of the fog, I realized that I had changed into the human world. [PS: Unique Red Envelope Communication Group (Haha): 1014881413] 4. I Draw Cards in the Heavens Crossing parallel worlds! Their worldviews and cultures were vastly different! Everyone in the world could awaken? Obtaining superpowers and the ability to travel to various planes? However, Lin Mu realized something. Why did the worlds that they had transmigrated to look so familiar? Mutant? Wild Boar Paige? Soul ring? Axe Gang? WTF! This is a new version of the ship that you have never experienced before. Just experience it for three minutes and you will fall in love with this novel like me. -------------------------------- PS: The introduction is slightly weak. Please move to the main text. 5. [Heaven Burning Fate] A golden book, a heaven-defying immortal abode, a different world, invincible in the mortal world, and revered in the immortal world. Welcome to the book group "602267887". These works all have good reputations for your reference.

I haven't been able to find all the novels that you want to match, but I've tried my best to find some related books. Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. " Fusion of the Great Dao " Author: Shocking Ten Thousand Scrolls, Category: Fantasy, Otherworld Continent, Completed, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured 2. " Carrying the System Since Reincarnation " Author: Cat Owner Jiang Bie, Category: Xianxia, Fantasy Immortal Cultivation, Completed, You can enjoy it without worry. 3. "The Apocalypse of Ninja" Author: Cang Xiang, Category: Short Story, Biography, Finished, You can enjoy it with ease. 4. " Records of the Netherworld River's Cultivation in Untainted Land " Author: Guo Xiaoyu. Category: Xianxia. Mythology and Cultivation. Completed. You can enjoy it without worry. 5. " Abandoned Paradise " Author: Dream Traveler's Dream Box, Category: Fantasy, Epic Fantasy, Completed, Can be enjoyed with ease The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. Fusion Great Dao In the beginning, it was just a simple beast attack on humans. Then, there were more and more incidents. Extraterrestrial technology leaked, viruses spread, wild beasts evolved crazily, and the era of mutated beasts arrived. Killing exotic beasts to obtain beast souls to repel exotic beasts was the mainstream? No, surviving and not being treated as food was the mainstream of this era. When humans fell from the top of the pyramid, what could Fang Huan do with his fusion ability? 2. " Bringing the System along since reincarnation." The beginning of the game was to reincarnate and choose his parents. If there were any cultivation clans, they would choose to vote for this. He did not expect to encounter a massacre. He was thrown into a well as soon as he was born. Fortunately, there was a chance to do it all over again. He should choose to be a prince. What the-- His father's tyranny had been overthrown, and he was now penniless on the streets. He could only set up a stall to sell spinach… Eh, a fat woman fell down. "Ding…Life Choice System triggered. Should I help a passerby when he falls? A, help him up. B, if you don't help me, it might be a scam…" 3. The Apocalypse of Ninja Law With the dewdrops withering, As the frost fades, This is my life! What my heart desires In the end, it was just a dream in the mirror! For three hundred years, the secret battle between the Kaga ninjas and the Iga ninjas had never stopped. When the Iga ninjas held the " Kaga Division List " and looked at the Kaga ninjas greedily, they did not know that the same " Iga Division List " was waiting for them... 4. " Records of the Untainted Land's River Styx's Cultivation." The Great Dao was endless, and so was spacetime. The cycle of eras, where was eternity? This was a legendary story of an innate divine saint's eternal Dao! 5. Abandoned Paradise The lost ancient empire was like an ancient myth. It disappeared without a trace, but it left a story in people's hearts that was passed down by word of mouth. Once greedy people built an object that defied God, the " artificial paradise ", in an attempt to touch the realm of God. In the end, they were drowned in the long river of history by their own greed. When the ancient ruins reappeared in the world, when the guide gave her the legendary address, the mission that the girl carried made her embark on an adventurous journey! These works all have good reputations for your reference.

I haven't been able to find all the novels that you want to match, but I've tried my best to find some related books. Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. "Journey to the West: The Heavenly Emperor of Ten Thousand Worlds" Author: Long Chengqing, Category: Xianxia, Mythical Cultivation, Completed, You can enjoy it without worry. 2. "Once Upon a Time There Was a Swordsman" Author: Qin Erfeng, Category: Wuxia, Wuxia Fantasy, Completed, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured 3. [Blacksmith Has Gone Crazy Again] Author: Fat Cake in Pants, Category: Game, Game Otherworld, Completed, Can be enjoyed with peace of mind. 4. "The Counterattack Treasure Book of the Minor Character in the Fantasy World" Author: Master Sweeper. Category: Fantasy, Oriental Fantasy. Finished. You can enjoy it with ease. 5. "Carrying the System Since Reincarnation" Author: Cat Owner Jiang Bie, Category: Xianxia, Fantasy Immortal Cultivation, Completed, You Can Enjoy It with Rest assured 6. "Farming in the Wilderness: I was hugged by the Cold Clan Leader." Author: Beyond the Clouds, Category: Ancient Romance, Ancient Wilderness 7. "Reincarnation of Planes" Author: Xiao Zhao Da Wei, Category: The Heavens are infinite, the Heavens are finished, you can enjoy them at ease. The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. [Journey to the West: The Heavenly Emperor of the Myriad Realms] "Your Majesty, the demon monkey Sun Wukong is wreaking havoc in the Heavenly Palace." The Jade Emperor said,"Let Demon Lord Chong Lou suppress the demon monkey." "Your Majesty, Buddhism in the west is flourishing." The Jade Emperor replied,"Send a jinx into Buddhism as a spy." "Your Majesty," Taibai Jinxing said."The Demon Emperor Dijun has led the Demon Tribe to rob the Heavenly Court." "Let the Sun God lead the four heavenly gods to fight!" Taibai Jinxing said,[The Six Sages of the Heavenly Dao are here to question Your Majesty.] "Hmph, I'll do it myself!" Book Group: Fish Alliance: 565602773 2. "Once upon a time, there was a swordsman." The new book,"The Reboot of the Human World: Hidden in the World," has been released. I hope everyone will support it. When I walked out of the fog, I realized that I had changed into the human world. [PS: Unique Red Envelope Communication Group (Haha): 1014881413] 3. Blacksmith Has Gone Crazy Again (The new book,"This Damned Main Character Model" has been released. It's the same relaxed and funny style. Come and play!) Augustus: Three years, three years! Do you know how I've lived these three years? I have to forge iron for the damn players every day. Without sleep or rest. Without sleep or rest! I still have to be teased, ridiculed, insulted, and watched. I really can't live my life anymore… Player: Is this the reason why you smashed my weapon just because you enhanced it by +1? Augustus said,"It's just a meal. Please understand." Player's psychological shadow +1. [Mission completed. You can return to the real world for 24 hours.] 4. "Mystic Fantasy World's Minor Actor Counterattack Treasured Book." One day, Xiao Chen suddenly realized that he was just a character from a fantasy novel. He wasn't the main character, nor was he a supporting character. He was just a damn minor character… Life was not good… What should he do? Taking advantage of the protagonist, stealing the protagonist's luck, pretending to be a pig to eat a tiger, silently making a fortune… This was a story where an extra kept adding scenes to himself. "Reader Communication Group: 122404763. You can chat and chat about the plot and urge the author to update." 5. "Bringing the System along since reincarnation." The beginning of the game was to reincarnate and choose his parents. If there were any cultivation clans, they would choose to vote for this. He did not expect to encounter a massacre. He was thrown into a well as soon as he was born. Fortunately, there was a chance to do it all over again. He should choose to be a prince. What the-- His father's tyranny had been overthrown, and he was now penniless on the streets. He could only set up a stall to sell spinach… Eh, a fat woman fell down. "Ding…Life Choice System triggered. Should I help a passerby when he falls? A, help him up. B, if you don't help me, it might be a scam…" 6. "Wilderness Farming: I am hugged by the Cold Clan Leader." Wilderness + farming development style. The story of farming, breeding, and life in the primitive society. Ye Sang, a successful doctor of medicine in the 21st century, came to the wild world because of a plane crash. This world had all kinds of terrifying wild poisonous insects, primitive ferocious beasts, and giant creatures. It was filled with cruelty and despair. The world was very cruel, and she was very small. Once she crossed over, she became a pitiful little girl abandoned by the tribe. In addition, she was given a little brother Dali and a baby sister. Wasn't that adding insult to injury? Ye Sang said that it was never difficult to defeat herself. She rolled up her sleeves to save herself, logging, fishing, planting, breeding, learning medicine, and accidentally became the origin of civilization... 7. Plane Reincarnation In a world where everyone could transmigrate, let's see how he would ascend to godhood step by step. The ordinary protagonist had left his ordinary life the day he picked up a divine spark. Traversing through worlds, becoming legends. The moment he held up the Divine Kingdom, he began to wonder if the world had made him or if he had made himself. They came to see the journey of an ordinary person to become a god. These works all have good reputations for your reference.

I haven't been able to find all the novels that you want to match, but I've tried my best to find some related books. Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. " Reincarnation of Planes " Author: Xiao Zhao Da Wei, Category: The Heavens are infinite, the Heavens are finished, you can enjoy them at ease. 2. Best Director Never Begins With a Script Author: Chaoge of the Year, Category: City, Entertainment Star, Finished, Enjoy with Rest In Mind 3. " The Strongest Mind Reader " Author: Baiyi Qinxiang, Category: Sci-fi, Interstellar Civilization, Completed, You Can Enjoy It with Rest assured The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. Plane Reincarnation In a world where everyone could transmigrate, let's see how he would ascend to godhood step by step. The ordinary protagonist had left his ordinary life the day he picked up a divine spark. Traversing through worlds, becoming legends. The moment he held up the Divine Kingdom, he began to wonder if the world had made him or if he had made himself. They came to see the journey of an ordinary person to become a god. 2. "The Best Director Award never starts with a script." I just want to shoot the story I like. It doesn't matter if I win or not. --Ning Yiqian PS: Single female lead, movie, director, parallel world, life. 3. The Strongest Telepathist Number 1, you have 30 dirty points, 60 dirty points, 10 unknown points, 0 light points. Number 2, you have 100 dark points and 0 light points. Number 3, you have 50 Greed, 50 Barbaric, 0 Light. Number 4, number 5… The light points are all zero. Is this star area going to be destroyed? Someone who had lost his memory complained. Who could tell him why he had such a terrifying mind-reading ability! These works all have good reputations for your reference.

I haven't been able to find all the novels that you want to match, but I've tried my best to find some related books. Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. " The Rebirth of the Primeval Chess Saint " Author: Horse Face Slightly Ripple, Category: Xianxia, Mythology Cultivation, Completed, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured 2. " Game in the Super-Dimensional Heavens " Author: Evil Dao, Category: Light Fictions, Derivative Doujin, Completed, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured 3. " Polos 'Comic World " Author: Fate, let it be. Category: Fantasy, alternative fantasy. It's over. You can enjoy it with ease. 4. " Carrying the System Since Reincarnation " Author: Cat Owner Jiang Bie, Category: Xianxia, Fantasy Immortal Cultivation, Completed, You can enjoy it without worry. 5. " God's Abandoned Goblin " Author: Meteor Meteorite Blade, Category: Fantasy, Mysterious Fantasy, Completed, You can enjoy it without worry. The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. " Rebirth of the Primeval Chess Saint " Hire Me Chongzhen's new book has 100,000 words. The book can be directly tested for poison. Interested friends, please go and watch. ----------- I regard all things as my children, and heaven and earth as my chess pieces. Obtaining the inheritance of the Great Dao, seeking the chance of survival of the Heavenly Dao. Holding black is night, holding white is day. Don't be the first to seek opportunities, and seal the plate when encountering good fortune. Sitting in seclusion, talking in hand, playing a game of chess. Unlimited amount of disaster to save the common people, stars scattered, the sun and moon clear. Within a one-foot chessboard, everyone below me is an ant! …………………………………… [Using the way of Go to present the full picture of the prehistoric times, trying out a new type of prehistoric text] [This book is complete, and this post is proof.] 2. 'The game is in the super-dimensional heavens.' Yue Zhen obtained the Super-Dimensional Heavens System, played with the heavens, and communicated with his additional self. [World: Infernal Affairs, Myths, Celebrating Years…] 3. "Poros 'Comic World" I am Boros. I have accidentally obtained the memories of a person from another plane who claimed to be an Earthling. Now, I am trembling on the way to Earth. What should I do? Waiting online, urgent! Of course, this was just a joke. How could I, the almighty universe overlord Polos, be afraid of that big baldy! 4. " Bringing the System along since reincarnation." The beginning of the game was to reincarnate and choose his parents. If there were any cultivation clans, they would choose to vote for this. He did not expect to encounter a massacre. He was thrown into a well as soon as he was born. Fortunately, there was a chance to do it all over again. He should choose to be a prince. What the-- His father's tyranny had been overthrown, and he was now penniless on the streets. He could only set up a stall to sell spinach… Eh, a fat woman fell down. "Ding…Life Choice System triggered. Should I help a passerby when he falls? A, help him up. B, if you don't help me, it might be a scam…" 5. [God's Abandoned Goblin] The book " The Queen of Flowers Captured by Goblins " was a bestseller in the human countries. While countless knights were furious, countless nobles were also scrambling to buy it. The Elven Queen was furious because of the story of " The Elven Princess and the Seven Goblins." The Elven Princess ran away from home just to see him. When Lord of the Rings was released, all the heroes in the world were fascinated by the One Ring. The Demon Lord in the Abyss was the most loyal reader. However, when Lord of the Rings stopped updating one day, the Demon Lord brazenly led thousands of demons out of the Abyss and urged for updates. The sky didn't give birth to me, goblin, and the other world is like a long night. Even a salted fish had a day to turn over a new leaf. The Goblin's name shook the nine heavens. These works all have good reputations for your reference.

I haven't been able to find all the novels that you want to match, but I've tried my best to find some related books. Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. " Dimensional Goddess Island " Author: Gui Haohao, Category: Light Fictions, Original Fantasy, Finished, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured 2. " Demon God of Great Boundless " Author: Mortal Affinity Dao. Category: Fantasy, Oriental Fantasy. Finished, can enjoy with ease. The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. Dimensional Goddess Island After an accident at sea, the Hong Kong government had actually put them in a desperate situation. What kind of alternate world was it that made them experience countless thrilling and mysterious events? It was absolutely wonderful... Survival in the wilderness, species discovery, space chaos, rare monsters, cute pets... Plane crash, sky-high price gems, shocking diamonds... The glory after returning to reality… 2. [Great Boundless Demon God] Chen Fan was a Taoist disciple. He was struck by lightning when he opened the door in the middle of the night and returned to the time before the judgment of the Primordial Chaos. His sworn brother, Pangu, was killed by the Great Dao. When Chen Fan stepped onto the Great Dao, he realized that there was a hidden hand on the Great Dao. Let's see how Chen Fan reincarnated as the Mahesvara Demon God and how he rewrote the Untainted Land and stepped on the Great Dao…The new book," Ancient Deceit Dao ", was officially released. Please read it! These works all have good reputations for your reference.

I haven't been able to find all the novels that you want to match, but I've tried my best to find some related books. Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. [My Heavenly Dao Immortal Cauldron] Author: Yao Village, Category: Fantasy, High Martial World, Completed, You Can Enjoy It with Rest assured. 2. "Don't Treat Priests as Nanny" Author: Nine-Flower Meat, Category: City, Special Skill Super, Completed, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured 3. "Heavenly Axiom Code" Author: public, Category: Fantasy, Oriental Fantasy, Completed, You can enjoy it without worry. 4. [Zhu Tian Supermarket] Author: Lin Jiayan, Category: Zhu Tian is infinite, Zhu Tian is finished, you can enjoy it with ease. 5. "Demonic Qi in the Great Song" Author: Frozen Milky Way, Category: Xianxia, Fantasy Immortal Cultivation, Completed, You Can Enjoy It with Rest assured 6. "Reborn in Japan as a Group Leader" Author: Zhan Yang, Category: Infinite Heavens, Infinite, Finished, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. 'My Heavenly Dao Immortal Cauldron' Among the 3,000 Great Daos, who was the king? The way I cultivate is irreversible. 2. "Don't Treat Priests as Nanny" The old eunuch couldn't stand the loneliness and started a new book, Writing Books Can Make You Stronger. 3. Heavenly Axiom Code At the beginning of the universe, heaven and earth were the database, the Heavenly Dao was the operating system, and the laws were the programming language. The ancient gods were just high-level programmers. In order to become the supreme god of the universe, the ambitious gods made up their minds to seal off the transfer station of the demon concentration camp on Earth. Writing all kinds of systems and leaving them on Earth, nurturing all kinds of talents to fight for them, determined to become kings. The Heavenly Dao had a spirit, but they could only act according to the rules. How helpless was that! While the gods were fighting for it, no one knew that Tiandao had secretly found an administrator. -------------- [PS: This is the first part of the Heavenly Axiom Trilogy, Heavenly Axiom programming: Prologue!] 4. [Zhu Tian Supermarket] The new book,"Top Up A Billion Points," has been uploaded. Please enjoy it. The existence of the Celestial Supermarket made the big shots of the myriad worlds rack their brains to plan ways to make money. The Fire Cloud Evil God wanted to establish the Myriad World Business Altar, and Yue Buqun wanted to establish the Celestial Sword Alliance. Anne's Sacred Fire Sword had spawned the Heavenly Spiritual Root, and Sister Mochou silently opened the Ten Thousand Demons livestream. Even Uncle Nine had started to manage zombies with intelligence, Super Mario had started to run a bathing center, and Abida had opened a special tourist area for the great route… A few big shots who are so lazy that they can't be saved actually shamelessly told me that your life is lost? Ok! From today onwards, there would be three shifts of guests in the Heavenly Supermarket. Yan Lingji would be on the day shift, Ghost King would be on the night shift, and Sun Wukong would be on the night shift! 5. 'Demonic Qi in Great Song.' The Great Song had the heroes of Liangshan, the White Lady and Xu Xian, Yan Chixia and Granny, Xiaoqian of Lanruo Temple, Living Buddha Ji Gong, the Witch of the Black Mountain, Qing Tian Bao and Zhan Zhao, the Great Song had the bandits of the Green Forest, the Night Ghosts and the Maoshan Taoist. In the Great Song, where demonic aura was rampant, a person named Bing Sanzhang opened a black shop without demonic aura on the White Tiger Mass Grave. For a goal that even he himself did not know, he lived a peaceful and happy life. 6. "Reborn in Japan as Group Leader" Simply put, this was a story of a person who gradually became abnormal after being reborn and then completely let go of himself. (Pre-reading tips: This is a pure idiotic joke. The protagonist is extremely perverted, so don't use your brain when reading it, and don't get a sense of immersion.) Those who have already read the anime can skip chapters 11- 22.) These works all have good reputations for your reference.

I haven't been able to find all the novels that you want to match, but I've tried my best to find some related books. Here are a few related novels I found for you: 1. " Super Aim has been deployed " Author: Cheese Mantou, Category: Light novel, Original Fantasy, Completed, You can enjoy it with ease. 2. Want me to slay a dragon? Sure, you have to pay more!" Author: I have a pot of bamboo, classification: light novel, derivative doujin, completed, can enjoy without worry 3. " The Demon King Who Wants to Change Classes to Bravehearts " Author: Black Sand, Category: Game, Game Otherworld, Completed, You Can Enjoy It with Rest assured 4. " Sky Hunter " Author: Cooler Type, Category: Fantasy, Sword and Magic, Completed, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured 5. " Halo Hunter " Author: Estimated, Category: Military, War Fantasy, Completed, You Can Enjoy with Rest assured The following is a brief introduction of these novels: 1. [Super Aim has been deployed] My name is Chen Bo. I'm 17 years old this year. By chance, my soul transmigrated to the vicious dog breeder of Master Lu, a famous wealthy family in Cappuccino City. And I, who could only force a smile and eat flatbread every day, accidentally awakened the scientist system! Thus, I began to have operations that ordinary people could not achieve. How could the system be called a cheat? And when Super Aim was deployed, I, who had been thinking about how to make my skills stronger, had already entered the realm of land immortals. "Mr. Chen Bo, are you the friend who went to Master Lu's house that night?" "1. Completely deal with it. 2. It has been handed over to the lawyer to fabricate." A story, both inside and outside the dream, was illusory and real. Looking at the moon in the fog, looking back at reality, buying vegetables had doubled. That's right, I'm starting. 2. Want me to slay a dragon? Sure, you have to pay more!" " If the salary is paid, I can pull Black Emperor Nidhogg off his throne." While the other Kassel College students were thinking about how to earn enough GPA for graduation, Su Lu was thinking, How can I make Kassel College mine? 3. " The Demon King who wants to change his profession to Hero." Faust's murmur had long been silent, and the Book of Truth no longer opened a new chapter. I woke up then, only to be destroyed. The twelve newborn Demon Kings built a world that belonged to them alone. Anger, resentment, wailing, ambition…the soul was destroyed, but the emotions and thoughts never dissipated. I went from destruction to hatred, from hatred to silence, from silence to indifference…and finally, I died from the pale truth. Today, when I step out of that dark cage once again, the world is no longer the same as I knew it to be…Broken memories have begun to return, and the puzzle of fate will finally be complete…I just want to find…find the original me. The hero and the demon king…were just stories. 4. "Sky Hunter" The story of hunting in the vast sea of clouds P.S. This would probably be a slightly bitter story. Some of the settings are borrowed from Monster Hunters, so those who have played it may have a sense of déjà vu. 5. Halo Hunter Clint brought the " Halo Hunter System " to the Western fantasy world and became the king of a small country. However, his country was plagued by internal and external problems. After completing the missions of different levels issued by the system, Clint could obtain all kinds of halos. For example," Acceleration Halo "," Deceleration Halo "," Frost Halo ", and so on… Different halos could produce specific effects within a certain range around Clint. Clint relied on all kinds of halos to strengthen his army and protect his country. Everything was going smoothly until one day, an assassin attacked... Key words: Dota, farming, leveling These works all have good reputations for your reference.