What are the common elements in a 3rd person narrative short story?

First, create a vivid and interesting character. For example, a mysterious old man. Then, describe the setting in detail, like a fog - covered old town. Next, plan a simple but engaging plot, such as the old man's search for a lost treasure. Use third - person pronouns like 'he','she', and 'they' throughout the story to maintain the third - person narrative.

Characters are key. For example, a hero or heroine with distinct traits like being brave or clever. The setting is also important, such as a spooky forest or a bustling city. And there must be a plot, like a mystery to solve or a goal to achieve. For instance, in a story about a detective, the character (the detective) in the setting (a crime - ridden city) has the plot of solving a series of murders.

Love and relationships are common. For example, in many stories, characters' romantic relationships or family bonds are explored. Another theme is the struggle against nature, like in stories where characters face difficult natural conditions.

Character development is key. Since the narrator knows all, we can see the full range of a character's emotions and thoughts. Also, a strong plot. It should have a clear arc, from introduction to climax to resolution. For example, a story about a lost treasure hunt where the characters face various obstacles along the way.

It depends. Sometimes a 1st person narrative can make the story feel more intimate and personal. But a 3rd person one gives a broader view of the events.

One key element is the narrator's perspective. In third - person, it gives a broader view compared to first - person. It can show multiple characters' actions and thoughts. Then, there's the conflict. It could be internal (a character's struggle with their own beliefs) or external (a character against another character or a situation). Also, the use of descriptive details. They make the story more vivid, such as describing the smell of freshly baked bread in a village scene.

One common mistake is making the narrator too perfect. Real people have flaws, so your narrator should too. Another is over - explaining. Let the reader figure some things out on their own. Also, not staying true to the character's voice throughout the story can be a problem.

One common mistake is over - explaining. Don't tell the reader every single thought. Let them figure some things out. Another is having an inconsistent voice. If your narrator is supposed to be a shy person, they can't suddenly be super confident. Also, avoid using too many clichés. Instead of 'it was a dark and stormy night', be more creative. And don't make the story too long - it's a short story after all.

The choice of using the 3rd person by the author of a short story varies. It often depends on the story's genre, the intended tone, and the author's style. Some genres like mystery or fantasy might lean towards 3rd person, but it's not a universal standard.

Narrative short stories often have a clear structure. There is an inciting incident that starts the story off. Then there are rising actions that build up the tension. The climax is the most intense part of the story. After that, there are falling actions and a resolution. Also, symbolism can be used in these stories. For example, a red rose might symbolize love. And the use of foreshadowing can add depth to the story, hinting at what's going to happen later.