The answer to "Cherish Time"

Two thousand years ago, a philosopher stood by the river, facing the flowing river, thinking of the time and things that had passed away, and sighed with a sigh that had been passed down through the ages. Life is a hundred years, how many years of spring and autumn. Looking forward, it seemed as if time was endless; Looking back, I knew that life was waving its hand in an instant. Time was the most ordinary and also the most precious. Money couldn't buy it, and status couldn't keep it. "Time is the material that forms a person's life." Everyone's life was limited. Similarly, the time that belonged to a lively event was also limited. It was fleeting. However, time was precious. Although it limited people's lives, people could make full use of it in their limited lives. Mr. Lu Xun once said that time, every day is 24 hours, but a day can bring wisdom and strength to the hard-working people, but it can only leave regret to the lazy people. I feel that this sentence vividly portrays successful people who cherish every minute and second to achieve glory. On the other hand, those who fail muddle along and kill time because they hold the idea of "being a monk and ringing the bell for a day". In their eyes, time is long and meaningless. When they look back, they realize that time is like flowing water and will never return. Only then do they realize the preciousness of time. It can be said that "if you don't work hard when you are young, you will be sad when you are old!" Since ancient times, many people had lamented that time was fleeting, so they sighed and said,"Time flies like an arrow, hastening one's old age, and the sun and moon fly like shuttles to the youth." Indeed, the flow of time was hard to estimate and indescribable. When a tree is dead, there is a chance to be green again; when a flower is withered, there is a time to bloom again; when a swallow goes, there is a time to come back; however, if a person's life ends and uses up his limited time, there is no chance to revive or save him. Just like the saying,"Flowers bloom again, but people are no longer young." Time was like this, step by step, never returning. This is also a warning to us not to waste precious time, to cherish time, to cherish life, to use every minute and second, not to waste it. As Zhu Ziqing said, when he washed his hands, the days passed in the basin; when he ate, the days passed in the rice bowl; when he was silent, the days passed in his eyes. I feel that time has passed in a hurry. When I reach out to grab it, it passes by my hand. When it's dark, I lie in bed, and it cleverly crosses over my body and flies away from my feet. When I opened my eyes and saw the sun again, another day had passed. I covered my face and sighed, but the shadow of the new day began to flash in my sigh. This sentence wrote that time was passing at all times, and we should seize the moment when it passed. Future, present, and past were the steps of time. Future approached hesitantly; present vanished as fast as an arrow; past stopped forever. In the great universe, life was just a flash like a meteor, and in the endless river, life was just a tiny wave. Treasure your time, it is the most precious thing in life. (1) Find at least four pairs of antonoms in the text. (2) Who was this philosopher 2,000 years ago? What did 'the passing of time' mean? 3. Write down your feelings after reading the article. (4) Please write two more aphorisms or proverb about time.