What were the most representative literary styles in each period of Chinese history?

China had a long history, and its literary genre was also very diverse. The following are some of the most representative literary styles in various periods of Chinese history: 1. Pre-Qin period (11th century B.C. -21st century B.C.): Pre-Qin literature represented the political, social, and cultural features of the Pre-Qin period with the Book of Songs and the Spring and Autumn Annals. 2. Qin and Han Dynasties (221 B.C. -220 A.D.): The literature of Qin and Han Dynasties, represented by Records of the Historian and Han Shu, represents the war, politics, and civilization development of Qin and Han Dynasties. 3. Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties (220 - 589 AD): The literature of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties was represented by the Wenxuan and the Nineteen Ancient Poems, which represented the culture and thoughts of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. 4. Tang Dynasty (618 - 907 AD): Tang Dynasty literature, represented by Tang poetry such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi, etc., expressed the social, political, and cultural features of the Tang Dynasty. 5 Song Dynasty (960 - 1279): Song Dynasty literature was represented by Song Ci, such as Su Shi, Xin Qiji, Li Qingzhao, etc., which expressed the social, political, and cultural features of the Song Dynasty. 6. Yuan Dynasty (1271 - 1368): The literature of the Yuan Dynasty was represented by Yuan Qu, such as Guan Hanqing and Ma Zhiyuan, which expressed the social, political, and cultural features of the Yuan Dynasty. 7 Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644): Ming Dynasty literature was represented by novels such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, Journey to the West, etc., which expressed the social, political, and cultural features of the Ming Dynasty. 8 Qing Dynasty (1644 - 1912): The literature of the Qing Dynasty was represented by novels, essays, and poems such as Dream of the Red Chamber, The Scholars, and Moonlight over the Lotus Pond, which expressed the social, political, and cultural features of the Qing Dynasty.

After the May 4th Movement, the basic divisions of Chinese literary history were divided according to the important events, political climate, and cultural changes in different historical periods. The following are the representative styles and works of each period: 1. Pre-Qin period (11th century B.C. -221 B.C.): literary works include The Book of Songs, The Songs of Chu, The Analects of Confucius, etc. 2. Qin and Han Dynasties (221 B.C. -220 A.D.): His literary works include Records of the Historian, Han Shu, Chu and Han Legends, etc. 3. Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties (220 - 589): His literary works include Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, etc. 4. Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties (581 - 1911): His literary works include Water Margins, Journey to the West, Dream of the Red Chamber, Golden Lotus, etc. 5. Modern literature (1911 - 1949): His literary works include Lu Xun's "Madman's Diary,""The True Story of Ah Q,""Scream," Lao She's "Camel Xiangzi," Ba Jin's "Home,""Spring,""Autumn," etc. These are just the basic stages of the history of Chinese literature. There are many other important literary works and events in each period, such as the New Culture Movement, the Literature Revolution, the May Fourth Movement, the Vernacular Movement, and modern literature. Different periods also had different literary styles and aesthetic characteristics. These characteristics would continue to evolve and develop with the changes in history.

Chinese classical literature has a long history and many outstanding representative figures and works have emerged in different historical periods. The following are some representative characters and works: 1. Pre-Qin period: Confucius, Mencius, Mozi, Xunzi, Han Feizi and other philosophers; Classic works such as The Book of Songs, The Book of History, The Book of Rites, and The Book of Changes. 2. Qin and Han Dynasties: Sima Qian, Ban Gu, Wang Chong, Cao Zhi, Li Bai, Du Fu and other writers; Records of the Historian, Han Shu, Han Shu of the Later Han Dynasty, Records of the Three Kingdoms and other historical books. 3. Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties: Wang Xizhi, Wang Xianzhi, Tao Yuanming, Xie Lingyun, Liu Zongyuan, Yang Wanli and other writers; History books such as Jin Shu, Southern and Northern Dynasties Shu, Tang Shu, Song Shu, Qi Shu, Liang Shu, etc. 4 Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties: Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Su Shi, Xin Qiji, Lu You, Ouyang Xiu, Yang Wanli and other writers; History books such as Tokyo Menghua Lu, Mengxi Bitan, Song History, Yuan History, etc. 5 Modern era: Lu Xun, Lao She, Ba Jin, Cao Yu, Zhang Ailing and other writers; Dream of the Red Chamber, Journey to the West, Water Margins, Romance of the Three Kingdoms and other classic literary works. These are just some of the representative figures and works in Chinese classical literature. There are many other outstanding figures and works such as The Analects of Confucius, The Book of Songs, The Songs of Chu, Water Margins, Journey to the West, etc.

The period chosen in the history of ancient Chinese literature was the Warring States period. The Warring States Period was a turning point in Chinese history, which marked the gradual transformation of traditional politics, economy and cultural style. At the same time, it also marked the rise of a new cultural style, namely the pre-Qin ideology and culture. During the Warring States Period, ideology and culture were widely spread, and many new ideologists and schools of thought appeared. These thoughts and cultures not only influenced the political and military situation at that time, but also deeply influenced the literature and art of later generations. In terms of literature, the literary works of the Warring States Period were in various forms, including poetry, prose, novels, etc. Among them, the most famous poems were the Book of Songs and the Songs of Chu. Prose was also very unique. Representative figures included Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, and so on. The novel was a new literary form during the Warring States Period. The representative works included Han Feizi and Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio. The literary works of the Warring States Period showed distinct characteristics of thought and style. For example, poems mostly expressed concern and emotion for nature and life, while essays mostly discussed political, moral, and social issues, while novels mostly described mysterious, strange, and terrifying stories. These works reflected the social, political, and cultural features of the Warring States Period, and also left a deep mark on the literature and art of later generations.

The history of contemporary literature can usually be divided into the following periods: 1990s to the early 21st century: This period covers the period from the early 1990s to the early 21st century. It is one of the most important periods in the history of contemporary literature and is called the "Renaissance of Modern Literature". The literary works of this period, including the modern, post-modern, modern, feminism, post-feminism and so on, showed a variety of characteristics. 2.21st century to mid-2010s: This period is also known as the "Revival Period of Modern Literature". It is the period from the early 21st century to the present. The literary works of this period, including realism, magical realism, surrealism, science fiction, etc., showed a variety of but relatively stable characteristics. 3 Mid-2010s to the present: This period covers the period from the mid-2010s to 2020 and is known as the "Crisis Period of Modern Literature". The literary works of this period, including realism, magical realism, science fiction, etc., presented doubts and reflections on modern literary traditions and values. 42020-present: This period is also known as the "post-modern literature period", which is an emerging period in the history of contemporary literature. The literary works of this period, including modern, post-modern, black humor, dystopian, etc., were diverse and experimental. Each period had its own unique characteristics and styles, which were different in different periods. For example, in the 1990s, the revival of modern literature emphasized the relationship between literature and society, politics, and history, while in the early 21st century, the revival of modern literature emphasized more on selfishness and self-expression. The modern literature crisis period from the mid-2010s to the present was more focused on questioning and reflecting on modern society and values. The period of postmodern literature from 2020 to now paid more attention to the experimentation and variety of literature.

He was one of the most famous artists of the 20th century. His works spanned many periods, and each period had its own unique representative works. The following are the representative works of each period: 1 Spanish Renaissance (late 19th century to early 20th century): - The period of cubism (1907-1912): representative works include "The Girl of Avignon" and "The Three Portraits" - The period of abstracticism (1915-1923): representative works include "Gitara" and "The Conference of the Condington Manor" 2. Realism (1923-1936): - Still life painting period (1923-1927): representative works include the "still life" series,"blue sofa" and so on - Figure painting period (1927-1936): representative works include "Asian Woman","Old Man" and so on 3. The period of cubism and abstracticism (1936-1950): - cubist period (1936-1944): representative works include "Asian Woman","Old Man" and so on - The abstract period (1944-1950): representative works include the "still life" series,"blue sofa" and so on 4. Impressionism and Modern Period (1950-present): - Modern period (1950-present): representative works include "The Sacrifice of Spring","abstract landscape", etc. These are just a few of the works of picador. There are many other important works such as guernica and water lilies.

The development of Chinese culture can be traced back to ancient times and experienced many periods. The following are some of the important periods and representative works: Ancient times: The development of ancient Chinese culture can be traced back to the 5th century B.C. to the 1st century A.D. The representative works of this period included the Book of Songs, the Songs of Chu, the Analects of Confucius, and the Tao Te Ching. 2 Spring and Autumn Warring States Period: The Spring and Autumn Warring States Period was a peak period of Chinese cultural development. His representative works included Sun Tzu's Art of War, Mozi's Thoughts, Han Feizi, etc. 3. Qin and Han Dynasties: The Qin and Han Dynasties were another important period in the development of Chinese culture. The representative works include Records of the Historian, Han Shu, Peacock Flying Southeast, etc. 4. Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties: The Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties period was a turning point in the development of Chinese culture. Representative works include Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margins, Dream of the Red Chamber, etc. 5 Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties: The Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties were the heyday of Chinese cultural development. The representative works included 300 Tang poems, 300 Song poems, Yuan Qü, etc. Regionally, the development of Chinese culture had also experienced many regional representative works. For example, ancient Chinese culture had high achievements in Chinese characters, poetry, calligraphy, painting, and so on. The representative works of each region also had their own characteristics.

The pre-Qin literature, including the representative works of the various schools of thought during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, included: 1. Confucian classics: The Analects of Confucius, Mencius, Da Xue, The Doctrine of the mean, etc. 2. Taoist Classics: Tao Te Ching, Chuang Tzu, Xiaoyao You, etc. 3. Legalism Classics: Han Feizi, Shang Jun Shu, Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals, etc. 4. Mohist Classics: Mozi, Hundred Schools of Thought, etc. 5 Classics: Gongsun Longzi, On the White Horse, etc. 6. Yin-Yang School Classics: Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic, Yin-Yang School, etc. 7 Military classics: Sun Tzu's Art of War, Wu Tzu's Art of War, etc. In addition, the Pre-Qin literature also included some prose, poetry, Fu, and other works such as the Book of Songs, the Songs of Chu, and the Yuefu Za Qu.

The Ming and Qing Dynasties were the brilliant period of the development of the novel style, and many outstanding novels appeared. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, novels had become an important part of China culture and art, and many outstanding novelists and works had appeared. One of the most famous novels was 'Dream of the Red Chamber'. It was the pinnacle of China novels and a classic in the history of world literature. In addition, classic works such as Journey to the West, Water Margins, and Romance of the Three Kingdoms were also outstanding representatives of the Ming and Qing novels. In terms of writing, the novel style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties had also reached a mature stage. Various styles emerged one after another, such as detective novels, martial arts novels, science fiction, etc. At the same time, the novel's narrative methods and description techniques were also constantly innovative, making the novel more powerful. Therefore, the Ming and Qing Dynasties was the brilliant period of the development of novel style. Many outstanding novel works and styles had laid the foundation for the creation of later novels.

50-70 The most representative works in the history of modern Chinese literature were Dream of the Red Chamber and The Scream. 'Dream of the Red Chamber' was a classic in the history of Chinese classical literature and also a milestone in the history of modern Chinese literature. It was the pinnacle of ancient Chinese novels, which showed the shortcomings of the feudal society of the Qing Dynasty and the deep complexity of human nature through the description of the lives, emotions and personalities of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu, Xue Baochai and other characters. The Scream was another classic in the history of modern Chinese literature. It was a collection of short stories created by Lu Xun. Through the description of Lu Xun's own experiences and thoughts, it reflected the darkness of society and the suffering of the people at that time. It displayed the critical spirit and independent thinking ability of modern Chinese literature and was hailed as the foundation of modern Chinese literature. These two works had an important position and influence in the history of modern Chinese literature. They not only created a precedent for modern Chinese literature, but also had a far-reaching impact on the development of literature in later generations.