What is the difference between the annals of history books and the biographies

History books and biographies were both literary forms, but their research objects and contents were very different. History books were books that recorded historical events and people. They were meant to provide a comprehensive, systematic, and accurate understanding of past events. History books were generally written in the order of time or the order of cause and effect of events. They focused on the objective and authoritative content, covering politics, economy, culture, society, and other fields. Biography was a book that recorded the deeds and contributions of famous people. It was intended to show the personality, thoughts, contributions, and other aspects of the famous person. Biography literature was generally based on the growth experience, political career, artistic achievements, thoughts and opinions of celebrities. It usually focused on the characters and objectively presented the life stories and contributions of celebrities. Although history books and biographies had different research subjects and contents, the connection between them was very strong. History books and biographies were both literary forms that pursued the description and interpretation of historical events and figures. They both hoped to convey the results of human civilization and thoughts through words. In addition, because biographies usually required objective and comprehensive records and narrations of historical events and figures, some contents in history books could also be used as reference for biographies.

Chronicle, biography, country, and dynastic styles were common styles in ancient Chinese literature. The main differences were: Chronology: Chronology was to describe the plot of a novel according to the time sequence of historical events, such as Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Biography was to describe historical novels such as Records of the Historian. Country style was to describe the plot of a novel according to the historical and cultural background of each country or region, such as Water Margins. Chronology was to describe the plot of a novel according to different historical periods, such as Dream of the Red Chamber. 2. Narration style: Chronicle style, biographies style, country style, and dynastic style are also different in narrative style. For example, the chronicle style generally uses events, characters, historical background and other elements to organize the plot of the novel. The biographies style focuses on the biography and character description of the characters. The country style and dynastic style use more descriptions and dialogue to express the plot. 3. literary style: the annals, biographies, national and dynastic styles are also different. For example, the annals generally focus on historical facts and events, while the biographies focus on biographies and character descriptions. The national and dynastic styles are more realistic and romantic. 4. Status of literature: The status of these styles in the history of literature is also different. For example, the annals are one of the main narrative styles in the history of ancient Chinese literature. The biographies are one of the main biographies of the characters in the history of ancient Chinese literature. The national style and the dynastic style are one of the important literary forms in the history of modern Chinese literature.

The national style, the annals style and the biographies style are three different literary styles. They differ in different aspects. The national genre was a literary style that focused on a country or region. It usually described the history, culture, geographical features, customs, etc. of a country or region. The representative works of national literature included Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margins, etc. Chronicle was a literary style that used historical events as the main theme. It described the development of a historical event in time order, usually describing important figures and political events in history. The representative works of the annalistic literature included Dream of the Red Chamber and Journey to the West. Biography was a literary style that mainly described the experiences, personality, and achievements of a character. It was usually used in biographies. The representative works of biographies included Records of the Historian and Han Shu. The national style, the annals style, and the biographies style are different in literary form, theme, and content, but they all reflect certain historical, cultural, and social phenomena.

The history books at the end of the Sui Dynasty and the beginning of the Tang Dynasty can be referred to the following well-known history books: 1 " Sui Shu ": The history of the Sui Dynasty written in the Tang Dynasty was the first systematic and comprehensive historical work of the Sui Dynasty in ancient China. It was written by the Tang Dynasty historian Li Qiao and others. The book mainly recorded the political, military, cultural and other historical events and figures of the Sui Dynasty. It had important reference value for the study of the history of the late Sui and early Tang Dynasties. 2. New Book of Tang: It was a historical work of the Tang Dynasty written by Ouyang Xiu, a historian of the Song Dynasty, and was also one of the most important historical works of the Tang Dynasty in ancient China. The book mainly recorded the political, economic, cultural, military and other historical events and figures of the Tang Dynasty. It also had a certain reference value for studying the history of the late Sui and early Tang Dynasties. Zi Zhi Tong Jian: It is a general history of ancient China written by Sima Guang and others, including the history from 403 B.C. to 959 A.D. It is one of the most comprehensive and systematic historical records of ancient China. The book also recorded and analyzed in detail the historical events and people from the end of the Sui Dynasty to the beginning of the Tang Dynasty. In addition to these three historical books, there were also some other important historical books from the end of the Sui Dynasty and the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, such as the History of the North, the Records of the Sui Dynasty, and the Ancient Laws of the Tang Dynasty.

History books and general history books were two different kinds of historical works. History books usually refer to the history of a specific country or region. They focus on recording the historical events, people, and culture of the country or region in detail, aiming to provide readers with comprehensive and systematic historical knowledge. History books were generally arranged in the order of time or events. Sometimes, they would also include other historical works or documents. For example, the historical records of ancient China, such as the Records of the Historian and the Book of Han, were systematic and rich in information. General history refers to the history of a specific country or region, which is intended to provide readers with a comprehensive historical perspective. The general history is usually arranged in the order of global history, covering various historical stages, the history of various countries or regions, and sometimes even other historical events related to specific countries or regions. There were more general history books than history books, but because they covered a wider range, they were more challenging for historians. Therefore, there was a big difference in the content between history books and general history books. History books focused more on the history of specific countries or regions, while general history paid more attention to the development of global history.

The earliest annals, national literature, and biographies could be traced back to ancient Chinese history books and biographies. Chronological style referred to the historical records that arranged historical events in order of time, such as the Spring and Autumn Annals and Zuo Zhuan. The national style referred to historical records that arranged historical events according to regions or countries, such as the Records of the Historian and the Book of Han. Ji Zhuan Ti referred to historical books that described historical events in the form of biographies, such as Shi Ji and Zi Zhi Tong Jian. The appearance of these works marked the development and maturity of ancient Chinese literature, and also provided rich creative materials and inspiration for later literary works.

The most famous chronicles, country texts, and biographies included: 1 Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Luo Guanzhong 2 Water Margins-Shi Nai 'an Dream of the Red Chamber-Cao Xueqin 4 Journey to the West-Wu Chengen 5. The Scholars-Wu Jingzi 6 Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Pu Songling 7 "Flowers in the Mirror"-Li Ruzhen 8. Water margin notes-Gao You 9 Records of the Historian-Sima Qian Han Shu-Ban Gu 11 "Book of Wei"-Cao Pi, Emperor Wen of Wei Book of Northern Qi-Gao Huan Sui Shu-Yang Jian, Emperor Wen of Sui Southern History-Emperor Wu Sima Yan Song Shuhang-Emperor Wu Zhao Guangyi Book of Qi-Xiao Yan Liang Shu-Xiao Gang Chen Shu-Emperor Wu Chen Baxian Book of Wei-Cao Pi, Emperor Wen Book of Jin-Sima Yan, Emperor Wu Book of the Northern and Southern Dynasties-Books of various political powers during the Northern and Southern Dynasties These books had a far-reaching influence in the literary world and were hailed as the treasures of Chinese classical literature.

Both novels and biographies are literary works, but there are some important differences between them. A novel is a fictional literary form that aims to convey the author's thoughts and emotions through fictional stories and plots. The story of a novel can be true, fictional, or half-true, while the plot can happen suddenly, develop gradually, or intertwine. The main purpose of a novel is to let the readers experience certain emotions or think about certain problems through reading the story and the development of the characters. Biography was a literary work that recorded the life stories of a person. It usually recorded a person's birth, education, career, political career, honor, death, and other events in the form of words to show a person's legendary experience and achievements. The main purpose of a biography is to tell a person's life story and let the reader understand the person's thoughts, values, and contributions. Therefore, the main difference between novels and biographies lies in the information and purpose they convey. A novel aims to convey the author's thoughts and feelings through fictional stories and plots, while a biography aims to record a person's life story and achievements and let the readers understand the person's thoughts, values, and contributions.

The difference between biographies and novelized biographies lay in their purpose and way of expression. A biographical novel was a type of work that transformed the content of a biography into a novel. It aimed to present the life experience and story of the protagonist in the biography in the form of a novel, conveying the information and value that the biographer wanted to express. Biography novels usually retain the original content of the biography and modify it according to needs to make it more vivid, interesting, and readable. Fictionalized biography was a type of work that used the form of a novel to convey the information and value that the author wanted to express through the life experience and story of the protagonist in the novel. Fictionalized biographies usually retained the original content of the biography and adapted it to make it more in line with the form and style of the novel. There was also a clear difference in the way of expression between biographies and novels. Biography novels usually use the protagonist's life as the main line. By adapting and processing the protagonist's biography to make it more in line with the form and style of the novel, and integrating the protagonist's personal feelings and experiences into the novel, the readers can better understand and feel the protagonist's life. Fictionalized biographies usually used the protagonist's life as the main line, adapting and processing the novel to make it more in line with the form and style of the novel, and integrating the protagonist's personal feelings and experiences into the novel so that the readers could better understand and feel the protagonist's life.

General history and history books are two different historical works. The main difference lies in their focus and research methods. A general history was usually a comprehensive historical work that aimed to comprehensively understand and sort out the history of the world or a certain region. A general history usually covers various historical periods and takes into account the influence of different cultural, political, and economic factors on historical development. General history usually used a more comprehensive and objective research method to describe and analyze historical events and figures in detail. At the same time, it also paid attention to historical and cultural heritage, human activities, science and technology, and other intangible cultural aspects of history. History books were historical works that specialized in studying a certain area or a certain historical period. History books usually focused on a specific area or period of history, such as the history of a country, nation, religion, politics, or culture. History books usually used more professional and in-depth research methods to conduct detailed and in-depth research on historical events and figures. At the same time, they also paid attention to historical politics, economics, culture and other details to provide more in-depth and comprehensive historical information. Therefore, there were significant differences in the focus, research methods, and content of general history and historical books.