The representative works of literary theory and criticism in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties are

The Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties was an important period in the history of Chinese literary criticism. In terms of literary criticism, there were famous works by Liu Xie and Zhong Rong, who analyzed the Book of Songs, and Wen Xin Diao Long from the Wei, Jin, and Southern and Northern Dynasties. Wen Xin Diao Long was the first work in the history of Chinese literary criticism that systematically analyzed the writing skills of articles. It was written by Liu Xie, a writer and dragon sculptor in the Southern Song Dynasty. Liu Xie, an interpreter of the Book of Songs, wrote two books: The Book of Songs and The Book of Songs. The Book of Songs was a critical work that focused on the aesthetic appreciation of poetry. It analyzed and evaluated the poet's moral character, talent, rhetoric, and so on. Zhong Rong's works include Poetry and Poetry. "Poetry" analyzed and evaluated the rhythm, temperament, rhythm and other aspects of poetry. In addition, there were also works of literary criticism such as Gu Kaizhi's Wen Fu and Pan Ni's Preface to Wen Zu, Wen Xuan and Wang. The Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties was an important period in the history of Chinese literary criticism. These works of literary criticism had a far-reaching impact on later literary criticism and literary creation.

The Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties was a very important period in Chinese history and also an important stage in the development of literature. Many outstanding works of literature were produced during this period. 1 Romance of the Three Kingdoms: The author of the works during the Three Kingdoms period was Luo Guanzhong, a novelist of the Ming Dynasty. It was a classic in the history of ancient Chinese literature. "Dream of the Red Chamber": The Qing Dynasty novelist Cao Xueqin wrote a long novel describing China's feudal society and a masterpiece in the history of Chinese literature. 3. The Analects of Confucius: One of the Confucian classics of the Spring and Autumn Period. The author was a disciple of Confucius and his descendants. It contained Confucius 'thoughts and educational ideas, which had a profound impact on Chinese culture. The Book of Songs: The author of the collection of poems collected in various places during the Spring and Autumn Period was a poet of the Zhou Dynasty. It was hailed as the foundation of ancient Chinese literature and had a far-reaching impact on later literature. 5."Nineteen Ancient Poems": The poem written by Liu Xie, a poet from the Warring States Period, is a classic work of ancient Chinese poetry. It presented the lifestyle and mentality of the ancient scholars in the form of nineteen poems and was hailed as the pinnacle of ancient Chinese literature. 6. Wenxuan: Cao Pi's anthology during the Three Kingdoms period was one of the most important anthologies in the history of ancient Chinese literature. It collected many excellent literary works from the Three Kingdoms period, including poems, essays, and novels. 7 "Chu Ci": Written by Qu Yuan, a poet from the Warring States Period, it is one of the romanticism representatives of ancient Chinese literature. With the culture of Chu as the background, it showed the production, life and natural scenery of the people of Chu and was regarded as one of the treasures of ancient Chinese literature. These are some of the famous literary works of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. They not only left a precious legacy for Chinese culture, but also had a profound impact on later literature.

The painters of the Wei, Jin, and Southern and Northern Dynasties included Cao Buxing, Wei Xie, Gu Kaizhi, Lu Tanwen, and Zhang Sengyao. Among them, Cao Buxing was good at painting figures and Buddha statues, and was called the ancestor of Buddhist painting. Wei Xie mainly created works with figures, stories, and Taoist subjects. Gu Kaizhi was one of the greatest painters at that time, and was good at painting figures, Buddha statues, animals, and mountains and rivers. His representative works included the Painting of Admonitions to Female History, the Painting of Ode to Luo God, and the Painting of Benevolence and Wisdom of Women. Lu Tankan and Zhang Sengyao were also famous painters at that time. The works of the other painters had been lost, and only some historical records were left.

The representative works of the artists of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties included Gu Kaizhi's "Ode to the Goddess of Luo" and "Admonitions to Female History", as well as Cao Buxing's Buddha paintings.

The period of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties was one of the most important periods in the history of Chinese literary theory. The following are some of the main ones: 1. Cao Pi's "Rule of Wen and Jing" theory: Cao Pi proposed the "Rule of Wen and Jing" theory, which believed that the prosperity and stability of a country needed a good culture and literature as the foundation. This theory had a profound influence on the later literary theories. 2. Xie Lingyun's theory of " landscape and idyllic poetry ": Xie Lingyun proposed the theory of " landscape and idyllic poetry " and believed that poetry should express the beautiful scenery of nature and the yearning for rural life. This theory had an important impact on the rural poetry of the Tang Dynasty. 3. Cao Cao's "Poetry, Fu, Bi and Xing" theory: Cao Cao proposed the "Poetry, Fu, Bi and Xing" theory that poetry should use Fu and Bi and Xing techniques to express the theme through vivid description and image expression. This theory had a profound impact on the creation of poetry in later generations. 4. Gu Kaizhi's " Theory of Painting ": Gu Kaizhi proposed " Theory of Painting ", which believed that painting should pursue the truth and express the emotions and spiritual appearance of the characters through exquisite skills and vivid expression. This theory had a profound impact on later generations of painting. 5. Tao Yuanming's "literary revolution" theory: Tao Yuanming proposed the "literary revolution" theory that the traditional Confucianism and Taoism could no longer meet the needs of society, and a new literary form was needed to represent a new idea. This theory pushed forward the literary innovation and progress of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. The literary theory of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties had made many important achievements, which had a profound influence on the development and prosperity of the later literary theory.

The representative novel of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties was Shi Shuo Xin Yu.

The representative painters of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties were Cao Buxing, Wei Xie, Gu Kaizhi, Lu Tanwen, Zhang Sengyao, Xiao Yi, Cao Zhongda, Yang Zhihua, etc. Among them, Gu Kaizhi was one of the most important painters of this period. He was good at painting figures and was known as the earliest representative painter of scroll figure painting in China.

The period of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties was an important period in the history of Chinese literature. The poetry creation in this period showed a unique style and characteristics. Folk songs were an important part of this period. The representative works include the following: 1 "Ascending"-Ge Hong The wind is strong, the sky is high, the apes howl, the white birds fly back to the clear sand of the mournful island. Endless trees fall and the endless Yangtze River rolls down. I'm always a guest in autumn, sad for thousands of miles. I've been sick for a hundred years, and I'm alone on the stage. I'm in trouble, bitter resentment, frosty hair, downcast hair, I've just stopped drinking. The Peach Blossom Spring-Tao Yuanming Sunset clouds and lone ducks fly together in autumn water, sharing the same color in the sky. Fisherman's boat sings in the evening, the sound of the wild geese on the shore of Pengli is broken, and the sound of the wild geese in the cold is broken by the water of Hengyang. 3 Peacock Flying Southeast-Jiao Zhongqing The peacock flew southeast for five miles and lingered. The peacock flies southeast, tears, tears, tears. Two tears meet and one tears send to umbrella. 4 "Difficult Road"-Li Bai A bucket of wine in a golden cup costs ten thousand dollars, and a jade plate worth ten thousand dollars. I stopped drinking, threw down my chopsticks, couldn't eat, pulled out my sword, looked around, and felt lost. I want to cross the Yellow River, the frozen river will climb the Taihang Mountains full of snow. When I'm free, I go fishing on the green stream. Suddenly I take a boat and dream of the sun. It was difficult to travel! It was difficult to travel! Where are the many forks now? The wind and waves will sometimes hang the clouds and sail across the sea. These folk songs had profound thoughts and unique artistic expressions. They were widely praised in the literary and artistic circles at that time and had a profound impact on later poetry and literature.

The parallel prose of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties: "1. The sheep are free (303 - 369): His representative works include the Mysterious Tower Stele." 2. Bao Zhao (341 - 389): His representative work is "The Wine Will Come." 3. Xiao Gang (420 - 474): His masterpiece is Preface to the Pavilion of King Teng. 4. Xie Wei (420 - 484): His representative works include "Dreaming in Tianmu, Singing Farewell". 5. Wang Xizhi (303 - 361): Preface to Lanting Collection. 6 Wang Xianzhi (344 - 386): His representative work is the Manuscript of Sacrifice to Nephew. 7 Wen Zhengming (1470 - 1559): His masterpiece is Yueyang Tower. 8 Gu Yanwu (1509 - 1582): His representative work is "Record of Daily Knowledge." 9. Liang Qichao (1893 - 1936): His masterpiece is Ode to Young China. These are the works of parallel prose from the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. These works occupy an important position in the history of literature and are known as the treasures of ancient Chinese literature.