From the end of the Yuan Dynasty to the middle of the Ming Dynasty, due to political turmoil, social instability and other reasons, literary and artistic creation was greatly restricted, resulting in the relatively small number of novels, dramas and other literary works in this period, and the quality was generally low. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the rulers implemented the policy of "transferring soldiers and craftsmen from the north to the south" to save national expenses. This led to many literary works being restricted because the author could not express his thoughts and emotions or could not express their thoughts through words. In the middle of the Ming Dynasty, many literary works were criticized due to political corruption and social unrest. At the same time, the rulers also took some measures to restrict literary and artistic creation, such as restricting the publication and circulation of books. These restrictions further affected the development and prosperity of literary and artistic creation. In short, from the end of the Yuan Dynasty to the middle of the Ming Dynasty, due to political and social reasons, literary and artistic creation was restricted. As a result, the number of novels, plays and other literary works in this period was relatively small and the quality was generally low.
The Four Great Masterpieces referred to the four classic novels, Dream of the Red Chamber, Journey to the West, Water Margins, and Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Among them," Dream of the Red Chamber " and " Journey to the West " were works of the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties, while " Water Margins " and " Romance of the Three Kingdoms " were works of the Ming dynasty.
After the middle of the Ming Dynasty, the representative works of opera included: 1. The Peony Pavilion: The famous opera of the Ming Dynasty was also the foundation of Peking opera. "Dream of the Red Chamber": The famous opera of the Qing Dynasty described the love story of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. It is also a classic in the history of Chinese literature. 3. Romance of the Western Chamber: The famous opera of the Tang Dynasty tells the love story between Cui Yingying and Zhang Sheng. " Water Margins ": The famous opera of the Song Dynasty depicted the uprising stories of Song Jiang, Lin Chong, and others. 5. Journey to the West: The famous opera of the Tang Dynasty tells the story of Sun Wukong and others who went to the Western Heaven to obtain scriptures. These opera works were deeply loved by the audience at that time and are still widely read and performed as one of the treasures of Chinese culture.
The end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty and the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty were very important periods in Chinese history. Both periods of history had many legendary stories and literary works. 1. End of Yuan Dynasty and Beginning of Ming Dynasty The end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty referred to the period from 1368 to 1444. During this period, China experienced a period of turmoil that ended with the Mongol ruler, the Yuan Dynasty. During this period, there were many rebellions against the Yuan Dynasty, the most famous of which was led by Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty. In the late Yuan and early Ming Dynasties, China's politics, economy, culture and other aspects had undergone tremendous changes. Due to the corrupt rule and war of the Yuan Dynasty, many people lived in poverty and society was in turmoil. This period was also one of the famous peasant uprisings in Chinese history, such as the Red Turban Army Uprising led by Zhu Yuanzhang and the Han Army Uprising led by Chen Youliang. Late Ming and Early Qing The late Ming and early Qing referred to the period from 1600 to 1700 A. D. During this period, China experienced a country established by the Manchu rulers of the Qing Dynasty. During this period, China's politics, economy, culture and other aspects had undergone tremendous changes. In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, China's society was in turmoil. There were many wars and uprisings, such as the civil war between Emperor Shunzhi and Emperor Kangxi, the peasant uprising led by Li Zicheng, and the massacre led by Zhang Xianzhong. This period was also a period of cultural prosperity in Chinese history. Many literary works such as "Dream of the Red Chamber" and "Journey to the West" became classics. The end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty and the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty were two important periods in Chinese history. Both periods of history had many legendary stories and literary works. Whether it was the resistance struggle at the end of the Yuan Dynasty or the cultural prosperity at the end of the Ming Dynasty or the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, it was an indispensable part of Chinese history.
Water margin and Journey to the West are both famous Chinese classical novels, but their historical background and writing time are slightly different. The Water Margins was a heroic legendary novel written in the late Ming Dynasty, which was from the end of the 16th century to the beginning of the 17th century. It described the story of the righteous Song Jiang, Wu Yong, Lu Junyi, and others who rebelled against the rule of the Liao and Song Dynasties. Journey to the West was a mythical novel created during the Yuan Dynasty, which was from 1276 to 1368 AD. It told the story of Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, Monk Sand, and Tang Sanzang, who went to the West to obtain scriptures. Although both Water Margins and Journey to the West played an important role in ancient Chinese novels, their creation time was far apart and could not be directly connected.
Back then, Ming Yue had many other well-known works besides " Those Things in the Ming Dynasty ", including: 1 Dust of History: The story of modern Chinese history includes China's politics, economy, culture and other aspects. 2. The Great History of China: It tells the stories of various dynasties in Chinese history, including politics, economy, culture, etc., with ancient Chinese history as a clue. 3. Records of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty: It narrates the stories of various vassal states, including politics, military, culture, etc., with the Spring and Autumn Period as the background. 4." Hundred Schools of Thought in the Pre-Qin Period ": It narrates the stories of various philosophers, including politics, philosophy, culture, etc., with the Warring States Period as the background. 5. The Han Dynasty: Continue to tell the history of the Han Dynasty, including politics, economy, culture and other aspects. 6. Heroes of the Three Kingdoms: The story of each hero in the Three Kingdoms period, including politics, military, culture, etc. 7 " Da Tang Di Gong Case ": A detective story set in the Tang Dynasty, including politics, economy, culture, etc. 8 " Rise of the Great Qin Empire ": With the Qin Empire as the background, it tells the story of the rise of the Qin Empire and the unification of the six countries, including politics, economy, culture, and so on. These are some of Ming Yue's representative works. In addition, he also wrote other historical novels such as The Decline of the Chinese Empire, The Wisdom of the Great Song, The Decline of the Chinese Empire, and so on.
đŸ˜‹I recommend the following novels to you: 1. [Bright Stream]: A modern person travels to the end of the Ming Dynasty and faces the changes in history and the unknown future. 2. "Subverting the Late Tang Dynasty": A modern person traveled to the end of the Tang Dynasty to become a power giant. How did he reach the peak and change the fate of history? 3. The Fox Minister at the End of Tang Dynasty: A story of a tramp becoming an emperor, full of cunning and power struggles. I hope you like this fairy's recommendation. Muah ~đŸ˜—
The end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty was a period in Chinese history. It lasted from 1368 to 1444. Many historical events happened during this period. Here are some famous historical stories: The Battle of Poyang Lake between Zhu Yuanzhang and Chen Youliang: Poyang Lake was a famous battle at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty. In this battle, the Ming Dynasty army led by Zhu Yuanzhang defeated Chen Youliang's army and became an important cornerstone of the Ming Dynasty. 2 Battle of Zhu Di Jingnan: Zhu Di was the second emperor of the Ming Dynasty. In order to usurp the throne, he launched the Battle of Jingnan. After four years, Zhu Di successfully usurped the throne and became the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty. 3. Tartar Invasion: At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the Tartars (Mongol) invaded the Ming Dynasty, causing serious damage and casualties. The Ming government launched many wars and finally defeated the Tartars. 4. Mutiny of Tumu: In the 14th year of Zhengtong of the Ming Dynasty (1449), the second emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Qiyu, listened to slanderous rumors and imprisoned the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Qizhen, in Nangong. This led to the Mutiny of Tumu. The Wala (Mongol) invaded the Ming Dynasty and finally the Ming Dynasty lost a large part of its territory in the north. 5. Northern Expedition: During the Longqing period of the Ming Dynasty, the Ming government launched the Northern Expedition to expel the Tartars and restore the Central Plains. After many years of war, the Ming Dynasty finally won and restored the northern territory. These historical stories were all representative events and characters from the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty. It was of great significance to understand this period of history.
There were many reasons for the popularity of novels in the Ming Dynasty. First of all, the Ming Dynasty was an important period of economic and cultural development in Chinese history. With the development of the commodity economy, people's entertainment and cultural needs became more and more diverse. As a new form of literature, the novel satisfied the entertainment and cultural needs of the people at that time. Secondly, the Ming Dynasty had made great achievements in the creation of novels. At that time, he created many excellent novels such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, Journey to the West, etc. These works not only had high literary achievements, but also had unique characteristics in the plot, character creation, and thought expression. They became the classics of Chinese classical novels. Finally, the novels of the Ming Dynasty were also widely spread. At that time, readers could read novels through various channels such as libraries, bookstores, homes, teahouses, etc. Such a wide range of communication channels also provided a broad space for the development of novels. There were many reasons for the popularity of novels in the Ming Dynasty, and they were also important reasons for its success.
The Yuan and Ming Dynasties were important periods in Chinese history, and also important periods for cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries. During this period, the introduction of foreign literary works into China had a profound impact on Chinese literature and culture. The following are some foreign literary works from the Yuan and Ming Dynasties: - Yuanqu: Yuanqu was the short form of opera in the Yuan Dynasty and was one of the earliest forms of opera in China. Among them, the most famous are Journey to the West and Water Margins, which are classics in the history of China literature. - Essay: Essay is a literary form other than Yuan Qu. It is a short, concise, humorous literary work. The most famous essay was Dream of the Red Chamber, which was a masterpiece in the history of China literature. - Foreign novels: Foreign novels were introduced to China during the Yuan and Ming Dynasties. The most famous foreign novel was the one by Eugenie Grandet in Water Margins. It was a capitalist novel about wealth and greed. - Renaissance novels: Renaissance novels were a form of novel in the European Renaissance period, mainly depicting humanist ideas and art. The most famous Renaissance novel was Hamlet, which was one of the masterpieces. - Poetry: During the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, foreign poetry was introduced into China. The most famous foreign poem is the Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai's " Wine to Drink." It is a heroic, generous, and passionate poem. These are some of the foreign literary works from the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, which had a profound influence on China literature and culture.