Why did Lu Xun say that the Classic of Mountains and Seas was a novel?

The Classic of Mountains and Seas was a work of ancient Chinese mythology and geography. It mainly recorded the myths and legends, monsters, gods, topography, and other contents of China and its surrounding areas. One of the famous contents in the Classic of Mountains and Seas was the description of many mysterious monsters and mythical creatures such as dragons, phoenixes, qilins, turtles, elephants, snakes, scorpions, foxes, ghosts, and so on. The Classic of Mountains and Seas also recorded the geographical phenomena of ancient China, such as mountains, rivers, lakes, swamps, deserts, grasslands, forests, etc., as well as some myths and legends and historical events, such as Kuafu chasing the sun, Jingwei filling the sea, Dayu controlling the flood, etc. The Classic of Mountains and Seas was regarded as an important heritage of ancient Chinese culture and an important part of Chinese literature, culture, and history.

Lu Xun (September 25, 1881-October 19, 1936) was a famous writer, philosopher, revolutionary and translator in modern China. He had deep thoughts and contributions to both traditional Chinese culture and modern literature. Lu Xun's representative works in literature included the novels "Madman's Diary","The True Story of Ah Q","New Stories", etc. These works were considered classics of modern Chinese literature. Lu Xun had a very high opinion of the Classic of Mountains and Seas. He believed that the Classic of Mountains and Seas was an ancient literature with rich cultural content and magical imagination, and it was a treasure in the treasure house of Chinese culture. Lu Xun believed that the strange natural scenery and myths described in the Classic of Mountains and Seas had a great connection with modern life and could help people better understand traditional Chinese culture and thinking. Lu Xun also believed that the ideology and moral values in the Classic of Mountains and Seas had a profound influence on the development of traditional Chinese culture. He pointed out that the values of benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, and faith emphasized in the Classic of Mountains and Seas were an important part of traditional Chinese culture and were also a reference and inheritance of modern Chinese culture. To sum up, Lu Xun had a very high evaluation of the Classic of Mountains and Seas. He believed that it was a precious treasure in the treasure house of Chinese culture, which could help people better understand Chinese traditional culture and thoughts.

Lu Xun's Ah Chang and the Classic of Mountains and Seas was not a novel but a collection of essays. The novel was a literary form that used fiction as the main means to portray characters, shape the plot, and unfold the story. Lu Xun's work, on the other hand, described his childhood experience of reading the Classic of Mountains and Seas with Ah Chang in the form of memories. Through the creation of Ah Chang's character, it reflected the contempt and disrespect for women's status in society at that time. Although it was not a pure novel, it could also be regarded as a form of literature.

Lu Xun was a great writer and ideologist. He created many excellent novels and prose works, which had a profound impact on modern Chinese literature. What he said was referring to his deep exploration of human nature and his criticism of society in his novel. In his novel Diary of a Madman, Lu Xun depicted the dark side of society and the madness and despair in people's hearts when they faced the darkness. Through the image of a madman in the novel, he expressed his distrust of human nature and his criticism of reality. In his novel, The True Story of Ah Q, Lu Xun portrayed Ah Q, a low-class character who was oppressed by society. Although he was inferior and weak, he always had hope and dreams in self-affirmation and self-resistance. Through the image of Ah Q in the novel, he expressed his deep understanding of human nature and reflection on society. Lu Xun's works deeply revealed the dark side of Chinese society and the sufferings of the people at that time. At the same time, they also explored the complexity of human nature and people's perception of themselves and society. His remarks and works had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature and thought.

" Classic of Mountains and Seas " was an ancient geography book in China. It mainly recorded the natural landscape, myths and legends, historical events, and other contents of China and its surrounding areas. It is a classic work that contains rich imagination and fantasy elements. It is considered to be the foundation of ancient China fantasy novels. There is no clear record of the author of the Classic of Mountains and Seas, but it is generally believed that it was written by some immortals, wizards, Taoists, etc. in ancient China. Because its content involves a lot of myths, legends, geography, history and other aspects of knowledge, it has a very high status in ancient China literature, widely praised, circulated and adapted.

Ah Chang and the Classic of Mountains and Seas was an essay by Lu Xun published in 1926. This article tells the story between the author and a woman named Ah Chang. It portrays some interesting experiences between her and the author as a magical character in folk tales. In this article, the author, Ah Chang, was described as a character with rich legends. She had appeared in many legends and was regarded as a woman with mysterious powers. In the article, the author described the story between her and her relatives, as well as the story between her and the author. These stories all involved mysterious powers and legendary characters. Through this article, the author Lu Xun expressed his respect and appreciation for Chinese traditional culture and legends, as well as his dissatisfaction and criticism of the social reality at that time. This article also became a classic in modern Chinese literature, and it had an important impact on the development and influence of Chinese literature.

The Classic of Mountains and Seas was a book of ancient Chinese myths and legends. It recorded the magical creatures, strange geography, mysterious powers, and other contents of ancient Chinese legends. It contains many myths, legends, fables, monsters, monsters, etc. It is an important part of Chinese mythology and ancient culture.

The Classic of Mountains and Seas was a mythical epic of ancient China, known as the encyclopedia of ancient Chinese mythology. It recorded ancient Chinese myths, monsters, gods, geography, topography, ethnic groups, religion and other aspects of knowledge. It also described the customs and historical events of ancient Chinese society. The stories in the Classic of Mountains and Seas were rich in content and involved all aspects of ancient China. Therefore, they became an important part of Chinese mythology, legends, folk customs and other cultures.

The Classic of Mountains and Seas was an ancient Chinese geographical document that contained rich myths and legends and descriptions of the mysterious world. Although some of the stories and scenes in the Classic of Mountains and Seas were considered fictional, some of the places and natural phenomena depicted in it were considered real. For example, the " Classic of Mountains and Seas " described many natural geographical phenomena such as mountains, rivers, lakes, and swamps, some of which were believed to be real. In addition, the Classic of Mountains and Seas also mentioned some mythical figures and monsters such as the Sea God, Thunder God, and dragons, which were also believed to exist. In addition, some of the myths and legends in the Classic of Mountains and Seas were also believed to be true. For example, the "Classic of Mountains and Seas" mentioned that mysterious organizations such as the Queen Mother of the West and the Heavenly Palace were believed to exist. To sum up, although some of the stories and scenes in the Classic of Mountains and Seas are considered fictional, some of the places and natural phenomena depicted in it are considered to be real. Moreover, it also contains many myths, legends and stories, which are also considered to be real.

Lu Xun's theme in writing Ah Chang and the Classic of Mountains and Seas was to criticize the shortcomings of traditional culture and the hypocrisy of modern culture. In the novel, Ah Chang was the representative of traditional culture. She adhered to the old ethics and valued family honor, but in real life, she lacked the values of modern society. Lu Xun believed that the shortcomings of this traditional culture were manifested in Ah Chang's behavior and thoughts, which reflected the shortcomings of traditional values. At the same time, Lu Xun also saw that the hypocrisy of modern culture was mainly manifested in some intellectual and cultural celebrities. On the surface, they pursued traditional culture, but in fact, they deviated from the essence of traditional culture and pursued superficial prosperity and vanity. Through the story of Ah Chang and the Classic of Mountains and Seas, Lu Xun expressed his criticism of traditional culture and reflection on modern culture, calling on people to transcend the limitations of traditional culture and embrace the values of modern society.