On the Cultural Thoughts of Happy Ending in Chinese Literature

The cultural ideology of happy endings in Chinese literature usually emphasized the importance of family, kinship, friendship and other interpersonal relationships, and hoped that everyone could find happiness and fulfillment in life. This cultural thought also reflected the traditional values of the Chinese people, who believed that life should be full of meaning and value, and that everyone should be happy and happy. In Chinese literature, the happy ending was usually an optimistic and positive atmosphere. It showed people's courage and tenacity in the face of setbacks and difficulties, and also conveyed the yearning and pursuit of a better life. This cultural ideology has also influenced the way of thinking and values of the Chinese people to a certain extent, making people cherish family and friendship more and pay more attention to social harmony and stability. Of course, different literary works and cultural works would have different endings and topics. A happy ending was just a common form of expression. There are many other subjects and forms of expression in Chinese literature, such as tragedies, comedies, and love. These works also reflect the Chinese people's understanding and pursuit of life.

The cultural characteristics of Chinese literature are mainly manifested in the following aspects: Chinese literature has a long history and rich cultural heritage, such as traditional poetry, novels, opera, music, painting and other artistic forms. These cultural heritages not only inherited the essence of Chinese culture, but also provided rich inspiration and material for today's literary creation. 2. Pay attention to emotional expression: Since ancient times, Chinese literature has attached importance to emotional expression and emphasized the authenticity of human nature and emotions. There were many excellent literary works in Chinese literature that described human nature and emotions, such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, Journey to the West, and so on. 3. Pay attention to moral education: Chinese literature also pays attention to moral education, emphasizing human morality and moral cultivation. There were many excellent literary works in Chinese literature that described human nature and moral education, such as The Analects of Confucius, Tao Te Ching, and Water Margins. 4. emphasize collectivistic: Chinese literature emphasize collectivistic, emphasizing the overall interests and common destiny of mankind. There were many excellent literary works in Chinese literature that described the overall interests and collective destiny of mankind, such as "Dream of the Red Chamber","Water Margins","Journey to the West", etc. 5. Pay attention to realism: Chinese literature also pays attention to realism, emphasizing real social reality and human nature. There were many excellent literary works in Chinese literature that described real social reality and human nature, such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, Journey to the West, etc. Chinese literature has a deep traditional cultural accumulation, emphasis on emotional expression, emphasis on moral education, emphasis on collectivistic, emphasis on realism and other cultural characteristics. These cultural characteristics provide a solid foundation for the development and prosperity of Chinese literature.

Chinese classical literature has many unique cultural features, some of which are as follows: 1. Pay attention to the expression of emotion and human nature: Chinese classical literature has always paid attention to the expression of emotion and human nature. It shows the variety and complexity of human beings by describing the inner feelings and thoughts of characters. 2. Pay attention to the inheritance of morality and values: Many works in Chinese classical literature emphasize the inheritance of morality and values, such as Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism, etc. These values included respect for elders, loyalty, benevolence, integrity, justice, and so on. 3. Supporting history: Chinese classical literature often uses history as a support to describe historical events and characters to show the development and changes of history. These works usually included descriptions and analyses of ancient society, politics, culture, and so on. 4. Pay attention to the creation of poetry and prose: In Chinese classical literature, poetry and prose are one of the most commonly used literary forms. These forms not only have the beauty of rhyme and rhythm, but also usually contain profound thoughts and emotional expressions. 5. Taking traditional culture as the background: Chinese classical literature often takes traditional culture as the background, such as Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism and other thoughts and cultures. These traditional cultures not only provided the theme and plot for the work, but also influenced the language, style and aesthetic concept of the work. These are some of the cultural characteristics of Chinese classical literature. These characteristics not only affect the works themselves, but also affect the development and inheritance of Chinese culture.

Chinese dramas often end with a happy ending of "all lovers get together". This is because Chinese culture emphasizes the importance of family and marriage and regards love as an important part of life. In traditional Chinese culture, people often regard love and marriage as a sacred promise and responsibility. They believe that only by combining marriage and love can the happiness of family and life be realized. In addition, there is also a traditional value in Chinese culture that emphasizes the importance of mutual respect, care, loyalty and trust between people. In this cultural context, people hoped to express their understanding of love and marriage and explore interpersonal relationships in life through art forms such as drama. Therefore, Chinese dramas often ended with the story of " lovers get together ", expressing the pursuit of a better life and the understanding and concern for human nature.

The cultural characteristics of ancient Chinese literature were multi-dimensional. The following are some of the important aspects: 1. Pay attention to traditional culture: Ancient Chinese literature played an important role in inheriting and promoting traditional culture. For example, ancient Chinese literature often mentioned that Confucianism, Taoism, Mohism, Legalism, and other ideas had a profound impact on ancient Chinese society and culture. 2. Pay attention to emotional expression: Ancient Chinese literature pays attention to emotional expression and character creation. The works often show strong emotions and emotional conflicts. For example, in Dream of the Red Chamber, through the emotional entanglement between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu, it depicted the contradiction between family ethics and love in traditional Chinese society. 3. emphasize plot twists and turns: ancient Chinese literature emphasized plot twists and turns and suspense to make readers more involved in the work. For example, Water Margins showed the contradictions and struggles between the people in traditional Chinese society through the struggle between Lin Chong and Song Jiang. 4. Pay attention to literary form: Ancient Chinese literature also had high requirements in terms of literary form. For example, ancient Chinese literature often used poetry, prose, novels and other literary forms, each of which had its own unique characteristics and ways of expression. 5. Pay attention to cultural exchange: Ancient Chinese literature has also had a positive impact through the exchange and reference of other cultures. For example, ancient Chinese literature often quoted languages, allusions, and characters from other cultures to show respect and appreciation for other cultures.

The trend of thought in contemporary Chinese literature and novels can be divided into many different schools and trends of thought. Realism: This is the most popular trend of thought in contemporary Chinese literature, emphasizing the truth and profundity of social reality and human nature. The representatives were Mo Yan and Yu Hua. Magical Realism: This trend of thought shows a sense of transcendence through fictional plots and fantasy imagination, while also exploring topics such as human nature, fate, and faith. The representatives were Lu Yao and Chen Zhongshi. 3. Scar literature: This literary trend of thought appeared in the 1950s to the early 1970s. It mainly reflected the turmoil and predicament of Chinese society at that time, emphasizing human nature, love and friendship. Ba Jin and Lao She were the representatives. 4. New realism: This trend of thought emphasized the realism and authenticity of the novel, while adding a large number of subjective emotions and descriptions to explore human nature, love, family, society and other topics. The representatives were Jia Pingao, Qin Mu, and the others. Modern novels: This trend of thought emerged after the 1980s, emphasizing the innovation, complexity, and non-linear nature of novels, focusing on exploring human nature, psychology, and society. The representatives were Yang Jiang and Zhou Guoping. Youth literature: This trend of thought mainly appeared in the 1990s, emphasizing youth, love, and growth. The representative figures included Guo Jingming and Rao Xueman. Science fiction: This trend of thought gradually rose in the early 21st century and explored the future of mankind and technology. The representative figures included Liu Cixin, Han Songtao, etc. The above is just a part of the trend of thought in contemporary Chinese literature and novels. Different authors and works will have different creative thoughts and styles in different periods.

These novels also had an impact on the writing style. Some adopted a more straightforward and critical style to describe the absurdities of the era. This influenced later generations of writers in terms of how to use language to convey strong emotions and social criticism.

The happy endings and tragic endings of Chinese classical novels had their own characteristics. 1. The effect of a happy ending: Happy endings usually create positive market sentiment and make readers feel gratified and satisfied. This kind of ending could convey the author's understanding of human nature and his belief that happiness and peace were the ultimate pursuit. At the same time, it could also let the readers feel the author's humane feelings. A happy ending could also enhance the reading ability and entertainment of the novel to attract more readers. 2. The role of a tragic ending: Tragic endings could usually arouse the readers 'resonance and thoughts, allowing them to have a deeper understanding of the complexity of human nature and the imperfection of society. The tragic ending could reveal the pain and struggle in the character's heart and let the readers feel the dark side of human nature. A tragic ending could also enhance the depth and humane care of the work, allowing the readers to have a deeper understanding of life and fate. Therefore, the happy endings and tragic endings in Chinese classical novels complemented each other. Whether it was a happy ending or a tragic ending, it could convey the author's understanding and thinking of human nature and society, and make the readers resonate and reflect.

In classical Chinese opera, the happy ending usually referred to a comedy or a reunion opera. The ending of the opera was characteristic of all the main characters being able to stand out in the final reunion comedy. The truth of this ending was usually realized through the development of the plot. In dramas, there is usually a tragic beginning, such as the protagonist encountering misfortune or discrimination and rejection for various reasons. However, through the development of the plot, the protagonist gradually gets forgiveness and eventually reunites with other characters. This kind of reunion had a profound meaning in Chinese culture, expressing people's desire for world peace, justice, and harmony. In Chinese classical opera, a happy ending was also an important means of creating a character's image. Through the reunion ending, the character's character and quality were fully displayed and portrayed, allowing the audience to have a deeper understanding of the character's inner world. Through the development of the plot, the shaping of the characters and the expression of the implied meaning, the happy ending in Chinese classical opera reflected the values of reunion, harmony and peace in Chinese traditional culture, which had a far-reaching impact on the inheritance and development of Chinese culture.

The happy ending in Chinese classical literature is usually described as all the main characters can live happily together. The plot usually includes the protagonist's successful revenge, defeating the enemy, obtaining a happy ending, and all the main characters get what they desire such as love, wealth, status, etc. This kind of ending was widely accepted because Chinese classical literature usually emphasized justice and peace and hoped that all the characters could get the rewards they deserved. In addition, a happy ending can also enhance the appeal and appeal of the work because it sends a positive emotion to the readers that everything can be solved satisfactorily and people can live happily together. Of course, different works may have different happy endings. Some works may have characters die or suffer unfortunate endings, but this does not mean that the happy endings in Chinese classical literature are unhealthy. Generally speaking, the happy ending was widely accepted in Chinese classical literature and injected deep emotion and meaning into the works.