The official positions of the Ministry of Civil Affairs in the Qing Dynasty included Shangshu, Shilang, Zhongshi, Yuanwailang, etc. Among them, Shangshu was the highest official of the Ministry of Personnel, and his administrative rank was from the first grade; Shilang was the deputy chief executive, and his administrative rank was the second grade; Doctor was the main leader of each department, and his administrative rank was the fifth grade; Yuanwailang was the deputy leader, and his administrative rank was from the fifth grade. The function of the Ministry of Personnel was to manage the appointment, removal, and assessment of civil officials.
The officials of the Ministry of Civil Affairs of the Qing Dynasty were mainly responsible for the selection and promotion of civil servants. The Ministry of Personnel Affairs had relatively greater power. It was a department that specialized in managing personnel appointments and dismissals, similar to the current Central Organization Department. The position of the Ministry of Personnel was the highest among the six departments, and it held the power to appoint and dismiss middle and lower level officials. The Ministry of Personnel used a monthly selection system to select different types of candidates. They were classified according to the situation of the officials, including the types of removal, replacement, transfer, change, promotion, and so on. The appointment system of officials in the Qing Dynasty was relatively complicated. Whether it was the new Jinshi or the promotion of in-service personnel, they had to go through the selection process of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. There was a division of power between the Ministry of Personnel and the provincial governors. The officials nominated by the provincial governors also had to go through the qualifications of the Ministry of Personnel and go through the corresponding procedures. In general, the officials of the Ministry of Civil Affairs of the Qing Dynasty played an important role in the selection and promotion of officials.
The character in Joy of Life, Fan Jian, was the assistant minister of the Ministry of Personnel.
Fan Jian's initial position in the TV series " Joy of Life " was the assistant minister of the Ministry of Revenue, and he was later promoted to the minister of the Ministry of Revenue.
Fan Jian's initial position in the TV series " Joy of Life " was the assistant minister of the Ministry of Revenue, and he was later promoted to the minister of the Ministry of Revenue. There was no mention of him being the assistant minister of the Ministry of Personnel. Thus, according to the information provided, I don't know if Fan Jian was once the Assistant Minister of the Ministry of Personnel.
The order of the official positions in the Ministry of Revenue from high to low was: Minister of Revenue, Assistant Minister of Revenue, Doctor of Revenue, Yuanwailang of Revenue, and Principal of Revenue.
The official positions in the Ming Dynasty were divided into nine grades. Among them, the first-grade official positions included Grand Preceptor, Grand Tutor, and Grand Protector. The second-grade official positions included the Crown Prince's Junior Teacher, the Crown Prince's Junior Fu, and the Crown Prince's Junior Guardian. The three grades of official positions included junior teacher, junior teacher, and junior protector. Rank four official positions included Class One Hall's official position and Class One Hall's subordinate official position. Fifth-grade official positions included official second-grade hall officials and second-grade hall officials. The sixth-grade official positions included the main third-grade Hall Shangguan and the second-grade Hall Shangguan. The seventh-grade official positions included the official and subordinate officials of the fourth-grade hall. The eighth rank official positions included the official rank of the fifth rank hall and the official rank of the fifth rank hall. The ninth rank official positions included the official of the Sixth Rank Hall and the subordinate official of the Sixth Rank Hall. Each rank was divided into the main rank and the subordinate rank, and there were a total of 18 official ranks.
In ancient times, the positions of civil and military officials were divided as follows: 1. Military officers: including generals, marshals, duwei, lieutenants, long history, and the army. Military officers were usually responsible for the command and management of the army. 2. Civil officials, including prefects, provincial governors, state animal husbandry, county governors, county magistrates, county heads, etc. Civil officials were usually in charge of administration and education. They were important officials in local governments. 3. Grand Scribe: An official responsible for recording history and uploading documents. 4. Doctor: An official who teaches knowledge and studies classics and traditional culture. 5. Bachelor's degree: Similar to a PhD, but the subjects taught include poetry, articles, calligraphy, music, and so on. 6. Taichang: Officials in charge of sacrifice and etiquette. The five senses referred to the five official positions in the court, namely Sima, Taichang, Doctor, Shi, and Lang. 8. Lieutenant: An officer in charge of military defense and patrol. 9th Cavalry Commandant: An officer in charge of commanding and managing cavalry. General of the Flying Cavalry: The general in charge of the cavalry. Infantry General: The general in charge of the infantry. 12 Captain: The officer in charge of the captain's affairs. Observer: An official responsible for supervising the border areas. Section 14: An official responsible for delivering orders and gifts from the imperial court. 15 Protector-General: An official responsible for defending the border and monitoring the border areas. 16 Prefectural Governor: An official responsible for the administration and security of the prefecture. 17 County Magistrate: An official responsible for the administration and education of the county magistrate. County Head: An official responsible for the administration and education of the county head's location. 19. Village Head: An official responsible for the administration and education of the township. Village Chief: An official responsible for the administration and education of the village chief's place.
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In the Han Dynasty, the Ministry of Central Affairs was responsible for sorting out the library files in the palace. They had frequent contact with the emperor and passed on the memorials of the Ministry of Central Affairs. They were mainly responsible for working in the Emperor's study, managing documents, delivering memorials, and issuing the Emperor's edict. The Secretary of State was the head of the Han Dynasty's Ministry of Central Affairs and was in charge of these tasks. However, as time passed, the power and status of the Secretary of State changed. During the Hanyuan Emperor period, the power of the Secretary of the Ministry of Central Affairs expanded. After the transition from the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the Secretary of Central Affairs gradually became an important independent administrative body. Therefore, the responsibility of the Han Dynasty's Zhongshu was mainly to manage documents, pass on memorials, and assist the emperor in handling government affairs.
This question involves a lot of historical background and details. In order to give an accurate answer, I need to further understand the relevant background knowledge. In the Qing Dynasty, the organization and training of the army was in the charge of civil officials. The higher the ability and prestige of this civil official, the stronger the army he controlled. For example, there was a civil official named Lin Zexu who was close to Emperor Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty. He was an outstanding politician and strategist. He was not only proficient in Confucianism but also familiar with Western military technology. Therefore, during the period of Emperor Daoguang, he was sent to Guangdong to train the army and eventually became one of the most powerful armies in the Qing Dynasty. The civil servant could also use his political and interpersonal network to obtain resources and support to provide the necessary equipment and training for his army. For example, Lin Zexu's wife was the daughter of a British businessman. Through this relationship, he obtained some advanced weapons and training equipment. In addition, this civil servant could also use his knowledge and prestige to guide the management and tactics of the army, making the army stronger and more efficient. To sum up, although this civil official was a civil official, he had excellent military qualities and interpersonal networks. These factors combined allowed him to train a powerful army and extend the life of the Qing Dynasty.