The shapes and styles of ancient official seals varied in different dynasties and regions. During the Warring States Period, ancient seals could be square, round, rectangular, or irregular. The official seals of the Qin Dynasty were mostly chiseled in white, mostly square, and the seal surface often had the word "Tian". The official seals of the Han Dynasty were even more neat, with a straight and square body and a vigorous style. The official seal of the Tang Dynasty was basically a square, with a side length of about 2-2.5 centimeters. The official seals of the Song Dynasty were mostly rectangular buttons, also known as stake buttons, block buttons, rectangular buttons, etc. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the seals of officials from the first to the ninth grades were cast in silver or copper, with sides ranging from three inches and four minutes to one inch and nine minutes. In general, the official seal could be square, rectangular, round, etc. The specific style and shape would change according to different dynasties and official positions.
The company seal was usually round in shape. The diameter of the seal of a company limited by shares and a state-owned enterprise was 4.0cm or 4.2cm, and the width of the round edge was 0.1cm or 0.12cm. The seal was usually engraved with a five-pointed star and the name of the company. The names were arranged in a ring from left to right. The seal was written in a simplified Song style. In addition, there were other types of company seals, such as approval seals, company information seals, union seals, etc., which might have different shapes and uses. However, the specific shape and design of the seal may vary according to different countries, regions, and companies.
There were many types of ancient seals. In the Zhou Dynasty and the Warring States Period, the styles of ancient seals included triangular and oval double seals, two "scholars and gentlemen" double circles + triangular seals, and "Wang Rong weapons" diamond-shaped seals. During the Warring States Period, the styles of seals became more diverse. There were square seals with protruding tenons, curved ruler seals, octagonal seals, shield badge seals, leaf-shaped seals, triangular fan seals, heart-shaped seals, multi-tenon protruding seals, and so on. The shape of the seal in the Qin Dynasty would change according to the position of the user. The seal of high officials was mostly square, and the seal of low officials was mostly rectangular or round. The seals of the Han Dynasty were more orderly. There were chiseled seals and cast seals. There were more forms of private seals, including bronze, crystal, agate, jade, and other materials. The seals of the Song and Yuan Dynasties followed the tradition of the Sui and Tang Dynasties. The characters on the surface of the seal were Chinese characters and the seal script of Phags-pa. In short, there were many types of ancient seals, far more than the modern ones such as round, square, rectangular, oval, and so on.
The official cap referred to the cap made by ancient officials, which was the opposite of the "cap". The image of the official hat in different dynasties was different, but it was all an external manifestation of the bureaucracy. For example, the official hats of men in the Qing Dynasty were divided into top hats and skullcaps. Top hats were commonly known as "big hats", and there were two styles of warm hats and cool hats. The warm hat was worn in winter, while the cool hat was worn in summer. It was shaped like a cone, commonly known as a trumpet. A skullcap, also known as a "small hat", was sewn with six petals and decorated with eaves like a tube. It was commonly known as a melon skin hat. In addition, the official hat also referred to a kind of walnut. Wenwan walnut also had other names such as lion head, palace hat, chicken heart, etc. While waiting for the anime, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of The King's Avatar!
In ancient times, official seals were mostly square or round, with regular and exquisite shapes. In the Qin and Han Dynasties, official seals were mostly square, with a side length of about 2-3 centimeters, known as the "square inch seal." With the changes of the past dynasties, the shape of the official seal also changed. During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, a stone official seal appeared. The side length was about 3.7 centimeters, and the words "Lingling Prefecture Seal" were engraved on it. In the Tang Dynasty, the surface of the official seal was enlarged, and the strokes of the seal became thinner. Some official seals used curved and revolving seal characters to fill the space. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the official seal was written in a style between Li and Kai, creating a precedent for official seals. Generally speaking, the ancient official seals were of various shapes, but most of them were neat and exquisite.
The official seal was a symbol of the identity and authority of an official in ancient China. It was used to seal and verify documents. The shape and material of the official seal varied according to the rank and position of the official, such as gold, silver, copper, and so on. The use of official seals had a strict hierarchy. Officials of different levels wore different levels of seals and ribbons. The use and management of official seals were of great significance in the appointment, dismissal, transfer and punishment of ancient officials.
We can conclude that the picture of the official seal refers to the seal used by institutions, organizations, enterprises, and institutions. The image of the official seal could be scanned and saved as a picture, and then inserted into a Word or a PDF-file. After inserting a picture, you can adjust the layout of the picture so that it is below the text to prevent it from obscuring the text. In addition, you can also use the online seal generator to generate a custom seal image.
" Heavenly Official's Blessing " was an online literary novel, and there was currently no real physical book. Due to copyright issues, many publishing houses and bookstores have yet to decide whether to introduce the novel, so it is currently unknown whether the novel will appear in physical books. However, if you like the novel, you can read the electronic version on e-book platforms such as Qidian Chinese Network. In addition, some physical bookstores might also sell pirated copies of the novel.
The size of the ancient official seal had changed over time. From the Qin and Han Dynasties to the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the size of the official seal was roughly 20 mm to 30 mm square. By the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the size of the official seal had increased to 50 to 60 mm square. The size of the official seal of the Ming Dynasty was generally 10-12 cm square, and the handle of the seal was gradually increased. Some were as high as 8 cm, and the edge of the seal was also gradually widened. The official seal of the Song Dynasty was roughly 5 to 5.5 centimeters in size. Therefore, the size of the ancient official seal changed in different periods.
The official seal was made of a variety of materials, including jade, gold, silver, copper, and wood. During the Qing Dynasty, official seals were made of jade, gold, silver, copper, wood, and other materials from top to bottom. The highest grade official seal was the imperial treasure seal used by the emperor, and most of it was made of jade. Emperor Qianlong used 25 imperial seals in his lifetime, 23 of which were jade seals of different qualities, such as white jade, sapphire, jasper, and black jade. Other than the jade seal, there were also gold and sandalwood treasures. Therefore, the official seal could be made of jade, gold, silver, copper, or wood.