What are the common rules of dystopian novels?

The rules create conflict. For instance, the rule of a totalitarian government means the protagonists have to fight against it, which drives the story forward. It also sets the mood. The lack of freedom and the sense of oppression from the rules make the story dark and gloomy.

One rule could be a totalitarian regime in control. Another might be the scarcity of resources like food and water. And also, the loss of individual freedoms.

In many novels, one rule is that magic has a cost. For example, it might drain the user's energy or require a sacrifice. Another rule could be that magic follows certain elemental laws, like fire magic being stronger against ice. And often, there's a limit to how much magic a character can use at once.

The misuse of technology is also a common theme. In 'Fahrenheit 451', technology is used to keep people distracted from real thinking. And in 'The Hunger Games', advanced technology is used for the Capitol's cruel entertainment. These themes in dystopian novels often serve as warnings about the potential negative consequences of current trends in our real world.

Dystopian novels often have a bleak future setting, oppressive governments, and characters struggling for freedom.

Some common themes in dystopian novels include totalitarian control. The government or a powerful entity has extreme power over the people, dictating every aspect of their lives. Another theme is the loss of individuality. People are often forced to conform and lose their unique identities. Also, environmental degradation is a theme, where the world has been ruined due to over - exploitation or some catastrophe.

A prevalent theme is technological overreach. In 2072 dystopian novels, technology could be used to oppress rather than liberate. For example, advanced surveillance systems might monitor every citizen's move. Social inequality is also a key theme. There could be a huge gap between the rich and the poor, with the rich living in luxury while the poor struggle to survive.

Control. Dystopian novels often feature a powerful entity, like a government or a corporation, that has excessive control over the population. Another theme is the loss of individuality. People are made to conform and lose their unique identities. And there's often a sense of a bleak future, with environmental degradation or social collapse being common elements.

Dystopian novels typically focus on themes like totalitarian control, environmental disaster, and the loss of individual freedom. They show how a dysfunctional society can lead to suffering and injustice.

One common theme is totalitarian control. The government or a powerful entity in dystopian novels often has extreme power over the people. Another theme is the dehumanization of society. People may be treated like numbers or cogs in a machine. For example, in some dystopias, people are genetically engineered to fit certain roles, losing their individuality. Also, environmental decay is a theme. The world may be a polluted and uninhabitable place, which reflects on how our current disregard for the environment could lead to disaster.