Relics of the Temple of Confucius
There were many precious cultural relics in the Residence of Confucius. There was a seal with the words "Imperial Grant" on it, and the seal was personally issued by the Emperor. This was evidence of the close relationship between the Residence of Confucius and the Imperial Court. There were also ten bronze wares, such as the Shang Dynasty's Carpenter Ding and Ya Gong Gu, the Zhou Dynasty's Fang Ding, Taotie Yi, Xi Zun, Fu Yi You, Bo Yi, Bao Gui, Pan Kui Dun, Kui Feng Dou from the Warring States Period, etc. All of them were priceless and were equipped with red sandalwood seats or wooden lids engraved with the words "Qianlong Imperial Reward". Some of the artifacts even had inscriptions on them. In addition, there were more than 120 ritual instruments in the old collection of Confucius Mansion, including the ten offerings of Shang and Zhou Dynasties, the five offerings of Han Dynasty, the Da Sheng Bell of Northern Song Dynasty, the musical instruments of Zhonghe and Shaoyue of Ming and Qing Dynasties, etc. At the same time, there were precious historical materials such as the archives of Confucius Mansion. In terms of clothing, there were more than 8000 pieces of clothing since the Ming Dynasty in the old collection of Confucius Mansion, including more than 60 pieces of clothing from the Ming Dynasty. Paintings of the Ming Dynasty such as the "Three Holy Statues" were also collected by the Confucius Museum. There were also some clothes of the Yan Shenggong family of the Ming Dynasty, such as the dark green woven gold gauze cloud shoulder sleeve phoenix pattern short shirt, green ground makeup gauze python skirt, etc. Among them, the blue makeup gauze cloud shoulder sleeve knee python robe was the official robe given to the 64th generation of Yan Shenggong Kong Shangxian by Emperor Wanli of the Ming Dynasty. The Temple of Confucius has preserved 1044 inscriptions since the Han Dynasty. There are records of the feudal emperors 'posthumous titles, titles, sacrifices to Confucius, and the construction of the Temple of Confucius. There are also poems and essays of emperors, generals, scholars and scholars visiting the temple. Read more exciting novels for free
Where is the Confucius Temple in Qufu?
The Temple of Confucius in Qufu was located in the southern part of the Ming City in Qufu, Jining City, Shandong Province, China. It was also located 300 meters west of the Drum Tower in the center of Qufu. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Small temple of ceramic relics
In terms of small temples related to ceramic cultural relics, there was a small temple called "Qingguang Temple" near Qingliang Temple. Most collectors who wanted to go to Qingliang Temple to see Ruyao related cultural relics could not see Qingliang Temple near Ruyao Museum, only this ordinary small temple. In addition, the ancient porcelain kiln site of Qudou Palace was named after the small temple of Qudou Palace near the kiln site. There was a stone railing in the temple that looked ordinary but could be called a national treasure. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Cultural Relics of Cihua Temple
There are many cultural relics in Cihua Temple. Now there are still the first and second volumes of the Imperial Granted Nanquan Mountain genealogy, the Record of Puzu's Spiritual Effect, the Complete Manual of Sakyamuni's Secret Practice, the Sutra of Vajra Prajna Paramita written by Pu 'an, the Thousand Man Pot, the Snot Bell and other cultural relics. Among them,"Pu An's Handwritten Sutra of Vajra Prajna Paramita Sutra" is a precious cultural relic. It was written by Pu An, the founder of Cihua Temple in Yichun of Song Dynasty, with blood as ink and gold powder. The scripture was made of special blue gold paper with a total length of 1850 cm. It was 33 centimeters wide (35 centimeters in other words) and had a total of more than 20,000 words. Zen Master Pu 'an personally wrote 32 sections of "Jia Song", all of which were five words and eight sentences. It was written between 1151 and 1161, more than 800 years ago (or 850 years ago). It had extremely high cultural relics and academic value. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Confucius Temple ticket reservation entrance
The reserved entrance to the Confucius Temple could be obtained by searching the "Nanjing Confucius Temple" Mini programs on the AliPay app.
Cultural Relics Protection of Kaishan Temple
Kaishan Temple was a national key cultural relic protection unit located in Gaobeidian City, Hebei Province. Kaishan Temple was listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit in 1996. The temple had undergone many repairs and protection works, including the repair of the main body of the Mahavira Hall, the Heavenly King Hall, the Vajra Hall, and other buildings. The walls and courtyards were repaired, guardrails were installed, and special personnel were assigned to take care of them 24 hours a day. The main hall of Kaishan Temple was one of the representative wooden structures of the Liao Dynasty and had an important position in the history of ancient China architecture. In 2006, the State Council declared the temple as a national key cultural relic protection unit. After the renovation, Kaishan Temple was officially opened to visitors for free on April 25th, 2023. The visitors could visit the thousand-year-old temple up close and feel its grandeur and magnificence.
Temple ditch represents cultural relics
Miaodigou had many representative cultural relics, such as the Miaodigou pottery bell unearthed in 1956 in Miaodigou, Shan County, Henan Province. Among the approximately 3300 cultural relics to be exhibited in the Miaodigou Museum, there were also many representative cultural relics, such as 1166 stone plates, complete curved triangular painted pottery basins, urn coffins, etc. In addition, the cultural relics in the collection of Sanmenxia Miaodigou Museum displayed in "Searching Ancient China·Heluo Record", such as fingerprint colored pottery pieces, petal-patterned colored pottery pots, crescent-patterned colored pottery pots, double-spiral patterned colored pottery pots, spiral patterned colored pottery pots, arc-shaped triangular colored pottery pots, bird-patterned colored pottery bowls, fish-patterned colored pottery bowls, grid-patterned colored pottery bowls, human-faced colored pottery bowls and striped colored pottery bowls, etc., can also be regarded as representative cultural relics. There was also the Miaodigou type of Yangshao culture pottery, the most representative of which was the pottery with flower patterns, and the pottery with animal patterns such as birds and frogs could also be regarded as representative cultural relics. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Cultural Relics of Chen Baisha Temple
There were many cultural relics in Chen Baisha Temple: 1. Chastity Archway: - It was located in front of Baisha Temple in Renxian Village, Baisha Village, Jiangmen City. It was a wooden and stone archway with 12 pillars, three rooms and three floors. The Ming Tower is the top of the Boische Hall, and the second tower is the top of the Boische Mountain. Both are cut with green glazed edges, and all are outstretched by four-jump Ruyi Dougong. - The memorial archway was first built in the 13th year of Chenghua of the Ming Dynasty (1477). It was built by Xinhui County in recognition of the chastity of Chen Baisha's mother, Lin. It was rebuilt in the 39th year of Wanli of the Ming Dynasty (1611). On the front of the Ming Tower, there was a wooden plaque with the words "Imperial Decree" engraved vertically. On the thick wooden plaque, there were the words "Chastity" engraved horizontally (written by Zhan Ruoshui). On the back, there were the words "Mother's integrity and son's virtue" engraved horizontally. The entire archway had a rigorous and spectacular structure. It was nine meters high and did not have a nail. It was one of the more well-preserved archways of the Ming Dynasty in Guangdong Province. 2. Spring Sun Hall: The gate of the White Sand Temple. It was named after the Spring Terrace where Mr. White Sand lectured before his death. In front of the hall, there was a plaque that read "True Confucian Daughter", and beside it was the name, official position, time, and other information of the person who erected the plaque. In front of the door was a monument of Jiahui Building, which recorded the relevant events during the Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty. On the side of the door, there were three signs: Xiangxian from worship, Zhongxiao from worship, and Confucian Temple from worship. 3. [Chastity Hall: built in memory of Mr. Baisha's mother. It worships Mr. Baisha's mother.] The wooden sign was written by Chen Baisha's teacher, Wu Kangzhai. There were two signs in the corridor in front. One was written by Mr. Chen Baisha himself,"Respect for Righteousness", and the other was a "Divine Edict" stele. On it were written,"Your salary, your salary, the people's fat and grease." The people are easy to abuse, but the heavens are hard to bully." 4. ** Chongzheng Hall **: This is the place where sacrifices are made to Chen Baisha. In front of the hall, there is a plaque of "Chongzheng Hall" written by He Weibai. In front of it, there is a plaque of "The First Peak of Penglai". In the hall, there is a woodcut couplet given by the imperial court during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty,"The Three Thousand Years of Confucius and Mencius, the First of Cheng and Zhu." 5. ** Jasper House **: Because Mr. Baisha had a lost piece of jasper that was passed down from his ancestors, it was built. It was where he worshiped the jasper and raised his mother. There was no inscription on the plaque, but according to the handwriting and rumors, it was written by his disciple, Zhan Ruoshui. 6. ** Chen Baisha Temple complex itself **: It is a courtyard style layout with four entrances, followed by Chunyang Hall, Chastity Hall, Chongzheng Hall, and Jasper Building. There are verandas connecting each entrance. The gables have purlins, green bricks and earth tiles, and green sulfur glass cut edges. The beam structure is rigorous and the workmanship is fine. It has been repaired in various dynasties. It was completed in the 12th year of Wanli of Ming Dynasty (1584). In 2019, it was listed in the eighth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. 7. ** Mr. Baisha's parents 'tomb **: It is located on the back mountain of Baisha Temple. It is made of granite. The tombstone reads,"The tomb of Mr. Chen, a scholar of the Imperial Ming Dynasty," <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Cultural Relics Protection of Cangjie Temple
Cangjie Temple is located in Shiguan Village, 35 kilometers northeast of Baishui County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province. In June 2001, it was listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit by the State Council. There are steles of past dynasties in the temple, such as Cangjie Temple Stele in the fifth year of Yanxi of the Eastern Han Dynasty, General Guangwu Stele in the Five Hu Sixteen Kingdoms, Cang Gong Stele in Tang Dynasty, Cang Gong Stele in Song Dynasty, etc. In modern times, there are horizontal boards and couplets inscribed by Mr. Yu Youren, General Tao Zhiyue and General Zhu Qinglan in the hall of the temple. These cultural relics and historical sites were important components of Cangjie Temple and were protected. During the War of Liberation, the Northwest People's Field Army Headquarters trained its officers here. Peng Dehuai and He Long had personally visited the temple and strictly ordered it to be protected. They wrote the order of "Protecting cultural relics and historic sites, no one is allowed to destroy them at will". The ancient buildings of Cangjie Temple, such as the main building, the front hall, the main hall (built in the Ming Dynasty, partially rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty), the back hall (built in the Ming Dynasty), the newspaper hall, the bell tower, the drum tower, and the two theatres, had a strange structure and were decorated with a large number of brick carvings and wood carvings. These ancient buildings were also important cultural relics and precious materials for studying ancient architecture and carving art. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Looking at the Changes of Confucius's Image from the Cultural Relics in the Library
The Topaz Jade Huang in the Confucius Museum was unearthed from the ruins of the old city of the State of Lu. Although it did not directly reflect the image of Confucius, it reflected the cultural style of that time. The earliest statue of Confucius found so far came from the painted mirror of Confucius 'disciple in Liu He's tomb of the Western Han Dynasty. The portrait of Confucius had a long beard, wore a long robe, stepped on shoes with raised heads, and wore a crown on his head. The Ming Dynasty Confucius Museum collected the dragon head, hornless tiger white jade hook, Ming ink green land makeup gauze python clothes and other old cultural relics of Confucius Mansion indirectly reflected the respect of the society at that time for Confucius and Confucian culture. The cultural relics related to the dragon pattern of the Ming Dynasty reflected the cultural characteristics of the time, and the image of Confucius was further respected and deified in this cultural atmosphere. The Qing Dynasty Confucius Museum's collection of blue gauze, colorful embroidered cloud bat golden dragon robe and other old relics of Confucius Mansion also reflected the culture of that time. At this time, the image of Confucius continued and integrated with the culture of that time under the background of respecting Confucianism. In short, the cultural relics in the collection reflected the change and inheritance of Confucius 'image in different cultural backgrounds. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Where is the famous dessert shop in Yulin Confucius Temple?
The pastry shop in Wangwang Cake Lane of Yulin Confucius Temple was located beside the city wall of Area C of Confucius Temple Pedestrian Street. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>