What are the contents of ancient Chinese literature and modern Chinese literature

The contents of History of Chinese Literature were as follows: 1. The History of Ancient Literature History of Xia, Shang and Zhou literature 3. History of Spring and Autumn and Warring States Literature History of Qin and Han Literature 5. The History of Literature of the Three Kingdoms, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties 6. History of the Ten Kingdoms Literature of the Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties The History of Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties 8 History of Modern Literature History of contemporary literature These are the main developments in the history of Chinese literature. Each period has its own unique literary features and representative works.

In ancient Chinese literature,"Dao" was an important concept. It usually referred to a spiritual realm or philosophical thought that transcended the real world. In ancient Chinese literature, the main content of "Dao" included the following aspects: 1. Taoism: Taoism is an important school of thought in ancient Chinese literature. It mainly emphasizes the concept of "Dao". Dao was an existence that transcended the material world. It was the origin and source of the universe and all things. Taoism believed that by pursuing the realm of Tao, one could achieve peace of mind and detachment, thus achieving the sublimation of life. Confucianism: Confucianism was another important school in ancient Chinese literature that emphasized the concept of "virtue". Morality was a kind of personal quality. It was people's understanding and compliance with moral norms. Confucianism believed that by cultivating one's own virtue, one could obtain the respect and trust of others and achieve harmony between individuals and society. Taoist thought: Taoist thought is an important school in ancient Chinese literature. It mainly emphasizes the concepts of "Tao" and "inaction". Wuwei was a philosophy of life that advocated not to interfere too much with the development and evolution of things, allowing things to develop naturally to a harmonious state. Buddhist thought: Buddhist thought is an important school of thought in ancient Chinese literature, mainly emphasizing the concept of "Nirvana". Nirvana was a state that transcended life and death. It was a state where one could achieve peace and detachment through cultivation. Buddhism believes that through cultivation, one can achieve the awakening of the soul and achieve the sublimation of life. In ancient Chinese literature,"Tao" was an important concept. It represented a spiritual realm or philosophical thought that transcended the real world. It had a profound impact on people's thoughts, emotions, and behavior.

Chinese philology, ancient Chinese literature, and modern Chinese literature were the three branches of Chinese literature. The difficulty of taking the postgraduate entrance examination and the employment prospects were different. Chinese philology was a branch of philology that mainly studied Chinese characters, pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, and meaning. The difficulty of the postgraduate entrance examination is relatively high. It requires a deeper understanding of language and a good ability to express and read. In terms of employment prospects, graduates of Chinese language and literature could engage in education, culture, scientific research and other fields. Ancient Chinese literature mainly studies ancient Chinese literary masterpieces and cultural heritage. The difficulty of the postgraduate entrance examination is relatively low, but it requires a relatively rich historical and cultural knowledge. In terms of employment prospects, graduates of ancient Chinese literature could engage in literary research, education, and cultural industries. Modern and contemporary Chinese literature mainly studies modern and contemporary Chinese literary works and cultural heritage. The difficulty of the postgraduate entrance examination is relatively low, but it requires a relatively rich knowledge of literary works and cultural background. In terms of employment prospects, graduates of modern and contemporary Chinese literature could engage in literary research, education, and cultural industries. Generally speaking, the difficulty of the postgraduate entrance examination for Chinese language and philology was relatively high, but the employment prospects were relatively broad; the difficulty of the postgraduate entrance examination for ancient Chinese literature was relatively low, but the employment direction was relatively concentrated; the difficulty of the postgraduate entrance examination for modern and contemporary Chinese literature was relatively low, and the employment prospects were relatively broad.

The modern nature of modern Chinese literature is mainly manifested in the following aspects: 1. The integration of modern thoughts: Modern Chinese literature has integrated various elements of modern thoughts, such as Confucianism, the New Culture Movement, the May 4th New Culture Movement, modern psychology, modern philosophy, etc. They expressed their understanding and pursuit of the modern world. The rise of realism literature: In modern Chinese literature, realism literature has been widely developed and strengthened. Realist literature advocated describing the truth, objectively reflecting social life, emphasizing the exposure and criticism of human nature. This literary style had a profound influence on modern Chinese literature. 3. The rise of modern literature: Modern literature was a literary school that rose from the 1920s to the 1940s, emphasizing individual loneliness, contradiction, and self-transcendence. Modern literature in China had also been developed and influenced by expressionism, symbolism, magic realism, and so on. 4. The variety of literary schools: There are many different literary schools in modern Chinese literature, such as the New Moon School, the Symbolism School, the Realist Literature, the Modern Literature, and the Literature Movement. These literary schools have some differences in form, content, style and other aspects, but they all reflect the complexity and variety of modern Chinese literature. 5. The development of the literary market economy: With the development of China's modern economy, the literary market has gradually formed, and the distribution and circulation of literary works have been more extensive and in-depth development. At the same time, the commercial forms of literature also gained some recognition, such as web novels and bubble novels.

" Introduction to Literature 1 " was relatively simpler because it was a comprehensive introduction to literature. The content covered the history, classification, development, style, genre, and so on. " Modern Chinese Literature " and " Modern Chinese " were representative works of modern Chinese literature. Reading them required a certain understanding and appreciation of literary works and language. " Ancient Chinese " was a more in-depth Chinese language course that required the students to master the basic grammar, vocabulary, sentence patterns, and rhetorical methods of ancient Chinese. Of course, this was only a personal opinion. The specific situation of the students still needed to be judged according to which course was more suitable for them.

The new Chinese literature, modern Chinese literature, and contemporary Chinese literature were all important periods and schools in the history of Chinese literature. They had their own historical backgrounds, literary characteristics, and influences. Chinese new literature refers to the literary phenomenon from the 1980s to the late 1990s. Its main goal was to reflect on the modern and criticize the reality, emphasizing the social criticism and humane care of literature, and opposing the closeness and examination-oriented of the old literature. Mao Dun, Lao She, Ba Jin, Mo Yan, etc. Modern Chinese literature refers to the literature from the 1920s to the late 1940s. With the integration of traditional culture and modern culture as the main background, it focuses on the performance of the spirit of the Chinese nation, ideology and culture, emphasizing the nationality and era of literature. The main representatives of modern Chinese literature, Lu Xun, Lao She, Mao Dun, Ba Jin, Shen Congwen, etc. Chinese contemporary literature refers to the literature from the 1980s to the present. It emphasized the international and cross-cultural communication of literature, focusing on the social, political, economic and cultural features of contemporary China, emphasizing the contemporary and national characteristics of literature. The main representatives of contemporary Chinese literature, Yu Hua, Jia Pingao, Su Tong, Margaret Atwood, etc. The new Chinese literature, modern Chinese literature, and contemporary Chinese literature are all important periods and schools in the history of Chinese literature. They have their own historical backgrounds, literary characteristics, and influences. Different periods and schools have their own unique literary styles and ways of expression.

The new Chinese literature, modern Chinese literature and contemporary Chinese literature are all periods in the history of Chinese literature, but they have different historical backgrounds, literary characteristics and development trends. Chinese new literature refers to the phenomenon of Chinese literature that appeared from the 1950s to the early 1980s. 1. Anti-tradition: Chinese new literature is opposed to the old literature's old, rigid and closed style, trying to find new literary forms and expressions, exploring new literary ideas and practices. 2. Realism: Chinese new literature emphasized realism, focusing on social reality and people's lives, showing a strong tendency to realism. 3. Literature schools: A large number of literary schools such as the New Sensation School, New Realism, New Expressionism, and New Doctrine appeared in Chinese New Literature. 4. Literature Movement: During the period of Chinese New Literature, there were also many literary movements such as the New Literature Movement, the Literature Revolution, and the Literature Realism Movement. Modern Chinese literature refers to the phenomenon of Chinese literature that appeared after the 1980s. Its main characteristics include: 1. Pluralism: Modern Chinese literature presents the characteristics of a variety of literary schools, covering realism, realism, symbolism, post-modern and other schools. 2. International perspective: Modern Chinese literature has been influenced and impacted by international literature to a certain extent, and many international literary exchanges have been carried out. 3. Realism: Although there are also realistic literary schools in modern Chinese literature, the tendency of realism is weaker than that of Chinese new literature. Chinese contemporary literature refers to the phenomenon of Chinese literature that appeared after the 21st century. 1. Global: Chinese contemporary literature is closely related to the trend of thought of global literature and actively participate in international literary exchanges. 2. Pluralism: Chinese contemporary literature presents a pluralistic characteristic, discussing Chinese social issues at different levels.

The difference between modern Chinese literature and contemporary Chinese literature was usually in terms of time. Modern Chinese literature was established in the early 20th century, while contemporary literature began to develop after the 21st century. During this period, the difference between modern literature and contemporary literature gradually became blurred because contemporary literature also included many literary works before the 20th century. However, there was a more specific distinction between modern literature and contemporary literature, which was whether modern Chinese was the main language of creation. If that was the case, then modern Chinese literature was literary creation based on modern Chinese, while contemporary literature was literary creation based on modern Chinese, including many literary works created before modern literature.

Modern Chinese Literature is a part of the history of modern Chinese literature. The history of modern Chinese literature began in the early 20th century and ended in the 1980s. During this period of time, many excellent modern Chinese literature appeared, including Lao She, Lu Xun, Ba Jin, Mo Yan, Yu Hua, and so on. These also had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature. The Modern Chinese Literature Selection includes many excellent literary works such as novels, essays, poems, etc. Some works such as Madman's Diary, Scream, Hesitation, and The True Story of Ah Q are considered classics in the history of modern Chinese literature. Through reading these works, we can better understand the development process and characteristics of modern Chinese literature.

The influence of ancient Chinese literary works on modern and contemporary music was mainly reflected in the following aspects: The Book of Songs: The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of poems in ancient China. It contains a large number of poems about music. Some of these poems, such as "The zither is good and the zither is harmonious", are believed to have a profound impact on later generations of music. The music descriptions in the Book of Songs were also widely used in modern music creation, such as the Guzheng's "Book of Songs·Guofeng·Zhou Nan·Guan Ju" and so on. The Songs of the South: The Songs of the South is an important work in ancient Chinese literature and the origin of the ancient zither music in modern music. The combination of music description and poetry rhythm in the Songs of Chu had a profound influence on the Guqin music of later generations. 3. Yuefu: Yuefu is a general term for ancient Chinese music literature, which contains a large number of musical lyrics and music pieces. The poems and lyrics in Yuefu had a wide influence on the music creation of later generations, such as the music foundation of the Tang Dynasty, Song Dynasty, Ming Dynasty, etc. Song Ci: Song Ci was an important genre in ancient Chinese literature, represented by the works of Su Shi, Xin Qiji, Li Qingzhao and other poets. The musical descriptions and elements in Song Ci had a profound influence on pop music, rock music, and other music styles in later generations. The music descriptions and elements in ancient Chinese literature had an important influence on the development of modern music. These works not only enriched the content of Chinese music culture, but also had a profound impact on the development of modern music.