Whose philosophy influenced Wang Guowei's literary criticism?

Wang Guowei's literary criticism was influenced by Western philosophy. He believed that literature was an art form that expressed human experience, so literary criticism should also be based on philosophy. Under the influence of western philosophy, Wang Guowei had conducted a deep study of aesthetics, cognition, metaphysics and other aspects of western philosophy, and used these ideas to comment on literary works.

Wang Guowei's literary criticism theory mainly includes the following aspects: The relationship between literature and society: Wang Guowei believed that literature was a cultural phenomenon that reflected social life, so the creation, acceptance and evaluation of literary works should be related to social reality. He put forward the concept of "sociality of literature" and believed that the significance and value of a literary work lay not only in its content but also in the social reality and historical background it reflected. 2. The relationship between the form and content of literature: Wang Guowei believed that the form and content of literary works were inseparable. He put forward the idea that "content determines form" and believed that the form of a literary work should serve the content and not exist independently from the content. At the same time, he emphasized the unique position of poetry in the literary form and believed that the form of poetry should conform to its theme and emotional expression to enhance its artistic appeal and expressiveness. 3. The relationship between the style and genre of literature: Wang Guowei believes that the style and genre of literature are important components of literature. Each style and genre has its own unique characteristics and style characteristics. He put forward the view that "style is person" and believed that the style of literary works was determined by the author's personality, thoughts, experience and emotions. Therefore, when evaluating a literary work, we should judge its literary and artistic value according to its style and genre. The relationship between the history of literature and changes: Wang Guowei believes that literature is a cultural phenomenon with a long history, and its development and change is a complicated process. He emphasized the historical nature of literature and believed that the creation, acceptance and evaluation of literary works should be related to historical reality, and the meaning and value of literary works should be analyzed and understood from history.

Wang Guowei's literary criticism theory mainly includes the following aspects: 1. The relationship between literature and society: Wang Guowei believed that literature and society were interconnected and influenced each other. The creation and acceptance of literary works were influenced by social background and the atmosphere of the times. Therefore, his theory of literary criticism emphasized the concern of the social reality behind literary works. 2. The types and characteristics of literature: Wang Guowei divided literature into different types such as official history, novels, legends, and operas. Each type had its own unique characteristics and ways of expression. He believed that the types and characteristics of literary works reflected people's understanding and pursuit of life, love, power and other topics in different cultural backgrounds. 3. Form and structure of literature: Wang Guowei believed that the form and structure of literature had an important influence on the content and expressiveness of works. He put forward the idea of "poetic aesthetics" and believed that the form and rhythm of poetry could enhance the expressiveness and appeal of poetry. 4. The value and significance of literature: Wang Guowei believed that the value and significance of a literary work lay in its inner thoughts and emotions rather than its external form and structure. He emphasized that the value and significance of literary works needed to be considered and analyzed from multiple perspectives. 5. The future development of literature: Wang Guowei believes that the future of literature needs to pay more attention to the real problems faced by mankind, explore more literary topics and expressions, and improve the quality and level of literature.

Wang Guowei was a famous Chinese literary critic and scholar in the 20th century. His contributions to the development of literary criticism were mainly reflected in the following aspects: 1. Criticizing the relationship between traditional culture and modern literature: Wang Guowei believes that there are deep contradictions and conflicts between traditional culture and modern literature, so it is necessary to systematically criticize the relationship between traditional culture and modern literature to promote the development of modern literature. 2. emphasize the social significance of literature: Wang Guowei believes that literature is an art that reflects social reality, so it is necessary to emphasize the social significance of literature. Through in-depth analysis of the social and historical background of literary works, it reveals the relationship between literature and society. 3. Propose the concept of "literary value": Wang Guowei put forward the concept of "literary value", that is, the value of literary works not only lies in its ideology, art and other aspects of performance, but also in its profound enlightenment and influence on society and life. 4. Pay attention to the language and form of literary works: Wang Guowei believes that the language and form of literary works are the most important components. Therefore, it is necessary to pay close attention to the language and form of literary works and explore their intrinsic essence and meaning to promote the development of literary criticism. Wang Guowei's contribution to literary criticism is to systematically criticize the relationship between traditional culture and modern literature, emphasize the social significance of literature, put forward the concept of "literary value", pay attention to the language and form of literary works, and thus promote the development of Chinese literary criticism.

Wang Guowei's theory of literary criticism was composed of the following aspects: 1. Literature and society: Wang Guowei believed that literature was a mirror that reflected social reality, so literary criticism should also reflect social reality. 2. Literature form: Wang Guowei believes that literature form is the foundation of literature existence. Different literature forms have different characteristics and meanings. 3. Literature tradition: Wang Guowei believes that literature tradition is the foundation of literature development. Different literature traditions have different characteristics and meanings. 4. Literature Personalism: Wang Guowei believes that literary Personalism is the trend of literary development and creates literary works with the color of Personalism. Wang Guowei's theory of literary criticism is of great significance. It helps us to deeply understand the meaning and extension of literary works, and also helps us to better understand and understand social reality.

Wang Guowei was an important figure in modern Chinese literature. His influence on the literary world was very far-reaching. The following were Wang Guowei's important influences on the literary world: 1. The influence of literary style: Wang Guowei was one of the most important poets, essayists, and literary theorists in the history of modern Chinese literature. His literary works were known for their fresh and natural, subtle and graceful style, which had a profound influence on later literary creation. Contribution to literary theory: Wang Guowei was one of the important founders of modern Chinese literary theory. He put forward the theory of "literature is a part of life" and believed that literature should be closely integrated with real life and have real meaning of life. 3. The influence of literary translation: Wang Guowei is an outstanding literary translator. His translated works include classic works such as Dream of the Red Chamber and Journey to the West. His concise, concise, precise, and faithful translation style had an important influence on later literary translation. 4. The influence of literary creation: Wang Guowei's literary works were widely read and studied, which had a profound influence on later literary creation. Some of his works, such as "Human Cihua" and "White Horse Howling in the West Wind", became classics of modern Chinese literature and influenced several generations of literary readers. Wang Guowei's influence on modern Chinese literature was extensive and far-reaching. His literary works and literary theories had an important impact on the history of Chinese literature.

It provides a framework. Literary critics can use the concepts from the philosophy of fiction to analyze works more deeply. For example, by considering the nature of fictional entities, they can better understand how characters are developed.

Wang Guowei was a famous modern Chinese literary theorist and writer. His literary theories and thoughts had a profound impact on the development and study of Chinese literature. His literary theories and thoughts mainly included the following aspects: 1. The relationship between literature and society: Wang Guowei believed that literature was an art form that reflected social reality, so the creation and evaluation of literature needed to be related to social reality. He put forward the idea of "literature for society", emphasizing the interaction and influence between literature and society. 2. The aesthetic characteristics of literature: Wang Guowei believed that literature had unique aesthetic characteristics, including authenticity, ideology, artistry, etc. He believed that these aesthetic features needed to be realized through the analysis and evaluation of literary works. 3. History and stages of literature: Wang Guowei believed that the development of literature had history and stages, and each period had its own unique literary characteristics and styles. He also put forward the view that "literary history is a part of history", emphasizing the importance of literature's history and stage to the study of literary history. The value and significance of literature: Wang Guowei believed that the value and significance of literature lay in its contribution to society and mankind. He put forward the idea of "literature serves the people", emphasizing the value and significance of literature to society and mankind. Wang Guowei's literary theories and thoughts had a profound influence on the study and development of Chinese literature. His theory not only helps us better understand the characteristics and style of Chinese literature, but also helps us better grasp the relationship between literature and society, and helps us better evaluate and appreciate literary works.

Wang Guowei's literary thoughts mainly included the following aspects: 1. Combination of realism and romanticism: Wang Guowei believed that there was a serious tendency of realism in ancient Chinese literature, while Western literature often emphasized romanticism. He combined these two literary styles and proposed the concept of "literary realism". 2. Combination of aesthetic ideals and historical reality: Wang Guowei believed that literary works should be able to reflect historical reality and create an aesthetic ideal beyond historical reality. 3. Combining literature with nature: Wang Guowei believed that literature should connect nature with human beings and explore the relationship between nature and human beings. He proposed the concept of naturalistic literature. 4. Combination of literature and society: Wang Guowei believed that literary works should reflect social reality and provide reflection and enlightenment for social change. The eternal value of literature: Wang Guowei believes that literary works have eternal value and are an important part of human culture. He proposed the idea of "cultural eternalism".

Wang Guowei's novel theory believed that novels were a form of literature that could convey the author's views and attitudes towards society, life, and politics through storytelling. He put forward the principle of "Three Absolutes", that is, the narrative structure of a novel should have three indispensable parts: the beginning of the narrative, the middle of the narrative and the end. At the same time, he also proposed the "five methods", namely, the description method, the structure method, the plot method, the character method, and the theme method. These theories provided important guidance and reference for the creation of novels.