The Ministry of Justice had the power to execute cases below banishment, but after conviction, the offender and the case file must be sent to the Supreme Court for review. Therefore, the power to convict belonged to the Ministry of Justice, but the final review and approval was the responsibility of the Supreme Court.
The Ministry of Justice and the Supreme Court were the judicial institutions of ancient China. Their duties and roles were different. The Ministry of Justice was mainly responsible for the trial and management of criminal cases, while the Supreme Court was mainly responsible for the trial and management of civil and criminal cases. In addition, the highest leader of the Ministry of Justice was the Minister of Justice, while the highest leader of the Supreme Court was the Minister of Justice. There were also differences in status and power between the Ministry of Justice and the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court was the highest judicial organ in ancient China, and its opinions had higher authority when trying major cases. In general, the Ministry of Justice and the Supreme Court had different judicial functions and powers.
The Supreme Court was not under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Justice. During the Tang Dynasty, the Supreme Court was an independent judicial institution, managed by specialized officials. During the Song Dynasty, the name of the Supreme Court changed, but its duties remained the same. It was still responsible for handling major criminal cases and supervising officials. The Ministry of Justice was one of the highest judicial institutions in the Song Dynasty. It was mainly responsible for hearing all kinds of cases and formulating criminal laws. Thus, the responsibilities of the Supreme Court and the Ministry of Justice were different. They were not the same organization.
The Chief Justice was an official of the Supreme Court. He was responsible for sending envoys to investigate prisons and supervising punishments, as well as participating in some difficult cases of the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court was the highest judicial organ in ancient times. It was equivalent to the Supreme Court in modern times. It was in charge of handling criminal cases. The position of the Secretary of the Supreme Court was considered a mid-level official in the Supreme Court, and his rank was above the sixth grade. The scope of power and specific responsibilities of the Supreme Court's officials were not explained in detail.
There were many ancient novels where the male lead was a minister of the Supreme Court, such as Chang 'an Secret Case Record, Chang' an's First Beauty, Moon Night Flower Dynasty, and so on. The male protagonists in these novels were all officials of the Supreme Court. In their stories, they showed the characteristics of gentleness, scheming, deep affection, calmness, and restraint. These novels used suspense and detective as the main theme. The male and female protagonists worked together to solve various mysteries, bringing a lot of fun and surprises to the readers.
The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court was a subordinate official of the Supreme Court and was responsible for handling miscellaneous matters. Da Lisi Si Zhi was an official position during the Tang and Song Dynasties. His specific responsibilities included sending envoys to review, discussing suspicious cases, and deciding cases in detail. There were six people in this position during the Tang Dynasty, but it was reduced to one during the Song Dynasty. The Supreme Court was similar to the Supreme Court in modern times, and it was responsible for judging criminal cases.
The position of the small judge of the Ministry of Justice in the original gods was at the river in the Forest of Guardians. Players needed to approach a single torch on the right and use fire skills to light the torch to find the Ministry of Justice's judge. This information came from multiple search results, including the game players 'sharing and strategies.
The official positions in the Ministry of Justice were divided into three grades: First Grade, Secondary Grade, and Ninth Grade. The officials of the first grade included the Minister of Justice, the Assistant Minister, the Minister, the Temple Minister, the Shaoqing, the Principal, etc. Officials from the first grade include the governor of the Dudu Mansion, the left censor of the Ducha Yuan, the minister of Dali Temple, etc. Officials of the ninth rank included scribes, clerks, and Dian Bu. The Minister of Justice was the highest official, and his status was equivalent to that of a minister in modern times. The other officials held different positions, such as the assistant minister, who was responsible for assisting the minister in handling affairs, and the minister, who was responsible for managing the prison. The Ministry of Justice was in charge of the country's laws, prisons, and other matters.
" Biography of the Supreme Court " was a comical manga. It was a Doujinshi manga from " The Empire of Heaven ", and the author was R.C. The manga has been completed. The content introduction and work catalog have not been provided yet. You can skip reading the latest chapters of the manga on multiple websites. "Biography of the Supreme Court" was a comic book that was suitable for young people to read.
The Ministry of Justice was a judicial department in ancient China's official system. It was mainly responsible for the country's criminal matters. In different dynasties, the scope of responsibility of the Ministry of Justice was different. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the scope of authority of the Ministry of Justice was relatively small. It was mainly limited to the execution of civilians and officials below the seventh rank, and the punishment power belonged to the Supreme Court. After the Song Dynasty, the Ministry of Justice became more of an executive agency, and the jurisdiction and punishment of officials basically belonged to the Supreme Court. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Ministry of Justice, as the organization in charge of the national criminal law decrees and the review of criminal names, together with the Inspectorate and the Supreme Court, formed the "Three Law Division System". In short, in ancient times, the Ministry of Justice was responsible for the management of the country's prisons and the execution of punishments.
Fan Xian had been tortured twice in the Ministry of Justice. The first time was because he had beaten up Guo Baokun. In order to protect Fan Xian, Si Lili had given false testimony and been tortured. The second time was when Lin Gong was killed. The Crown Prince and Minister Lin suspected Fan Xian of doing it. When Si Lili was interrogated, she insisted that she did not tell Fan Xian that the mastermind of the Niulan Street assassination was Lin Gong. The reason Si Lili was punished to protect Fan Xian might be for her own benefit, or it might be to build an image of her being loyal.