The Rule of Staggering in the Classic ChineseThe rule of breaking sentences in classical Chinese refers to dividing the syllables in a sentence into several parts and determining the relationship between these parts. Usually, there were several ways to break a sentence in classical Chinese:
* The first word (subject) of a sentence is broken before the subject.
* The first word in a sentence is broken after the subject. This is to separate the predicates and objects in the sentence after the subject.
* Conjunction in a sentence: The conjunction in a sentence (such as "also","hu","yu","and","zhi","yi","yan","er","ze", etc.) is separated and broken in front of the conjunction.
* Modal particles at the end of a sentence: the words in the sentence (such as "hu","yu","er","zhi","yi","yan","er","ze", etc.) are separated and broken after the words.
It was important to note that when breaking sentences, one needed to judge which sentence breaking method was more appropriate according to the specific context and sentence composition. At the same time, he also had to pay attention to avoid making mistakes when breaking sentences so as not to affect his understanding.
The Skill of Staggering in the Classic ChineseParting sentences in classical Chinese referred to dividing a sentence into several individual words and determining the position of these words. In classical Chinese, every word has an independent grammar function. Therefore, when breaking a sentence, you need to judge the position of the word according to these grammar functions.
The following are some commonly used techniques for breaking sentences in classical Chinese:
1. Preposition of the object: The object will be broken in advance before the predicates. For example,"food, color also" where "food" and "color" are the objects, but they are broken in advance.
2. Attribute postposition: When an attribute is placed after the predicates, the attribute is placed postposition to break the sentence. For example,"I am telling you" where "you" is an attribute but it is followed by a sentence.
3. Omission of auxiliary words: When an auxiliary word is omitted in a sentence, it will cause the verb to lose its object or attribute, and the verb or attribute will be broken in advance. For example,"learning and practicing is also said" in which "time" is an auxiliary word, but it is broken in advance.
The first four sentences: The first words that appear in a sentence are "Yue","Hu","Yu","Er","Zhi", etc. These words can be used as a reference for breaking sentences. For example,"Master's Dao is great!"
5. Different sentence patterns: There are many sentence patterns in classical Chinese, such as "Yu Hu","Zhi Hu","Yan Zai","Er Yi", etc. The position of these sentence patterns may also be different.
The above are some commonly used techniques for breaking sentences in classical Chinese. However, it should be noted that breaking sentences needs to be judged according to the specific context.
The Skill of Staggering in the Classic ChineseThe skill of breaking sentences in classical Chinese refers to how to break sentences accurately in order to better understand the meaning of the article. The following are some commonly used terminologies:
1. In terms of word classes, there are many word classes in classical Chinese, such as pronoun, verb, adjective, adverb, etc., which can be used to break sentences. For example, the word " mountain river " could be split into two words," mountain " and " river "." River " could be split into " river " and " mountain " could not be split.
2. In terms of tone, the tone in classical Chinese is also an important symbol. You can break sentences according to the tone. For example, the tone of "say" is "flat tone","say" and "words" have the same tone, so "say" can be broken into "words". The tone of "say" is higher, so "words" can be broken into "words". The tone of "say" is lower, so "words" cannot be broken.
3. From the perspective of auxiliary words, some auxiliary words in classical Chinese can also be used as a sign of breaking sentences. For example, auxiliary words such as "de","di","de" could be broken after them, and prepositions such as "hu","yu","er","zhi" could also be broken after them.
4. From the point of view of the last sentence, the last sentence is also an important sign of the sentence. For example, the words 'desire',' he','bu', and' yan 'could be broken after that.
It was important to note that one should try to ensure the integrity of the sentence when breaking it up. At the same time, he should first translate the unfamiliar classical Chinese before breaking down the sentences.
The Skill of Staggering in the Classic ChineseThe skill of breaking sentences in classical Chinese refers to how to break sentences accurately in order to better understand their meaning when reading classical Chinese. The following are some commonly used terminologies:
The first word of a sentence: The first word of a sentence is usually the starting point of the sentence before the predicative verb.
2. Parsing auxiliary words: Parting sentences before auxiliary words such as "de","di","de", etc.
3. Emptiness words: before the empty words, such as "Hu","Yu","Er","Zhi","Ye","Yi","Yan","Er", etc.
4. Pronoun break: break sentences according to the position of the pronoun, such as "I","he","she","it","this","that", etc.
5. Sentence break of relative words: break sentences according to the position of relative words such as "yes","no","have","no","for","if", etc.
6. Paratactic sentences: Parating sentences before parallel words such as "not only","moreover","if","then", etc.
7 Turning point: Before the turning point, break the sentence such as "however","but","but not martial", etc.
8. Omitting sentences: In an omitted sentence, the sentence is broken according to the omitted part, such as "I am","Yu is","Yu is", etc.
It was important to note that when breaking sentences, one needed to judge according to the specific context and sentence structure. At the same time, the phrasing of classical Chinese required a certain amount of grammar knowledge and corpus-analysis skills, which required constant practice and practice.
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