Since the 19th century, the main schools of literature in the world included realism, romanticism, realism, post-realism, and so on. Realist literature emphasized on the objective and authenticity, focusing on social reality and people's lives, focusing on the inner world and behavior of the characters. The representative figures were France, Dickens, and Maurice de Saint-Pierre. Romanticism literature emphasized emotions and idealism, focusing on the inner feelings and emotional conflicts of the characters, often using myths, legends and other techniques to create a fantasy world. The representatives were England, Russia, and France. The modern literature emphasized the exploration of the inner world and the stream of consciousness. It emphasized the structure, symbols, and symbols, and pursued a unique artistic expression. Representative figures included the United States, Faulkner, Calvino, and so on. Post-modern literature focuses on criticism and reflection, focusing on issues such as culture, history, and social structure, emphasizing the post-modern nature of literature and exploring the relationship between literature and times, culture and politics, individuals and groups, etc. The representatives were Merika, Mo Yan, Yu Hua, and so on.
Since the 19th century, the main schools of world literature comprehension included realism, romanticism, realism, symbolism, post-realism, etc. The main characteristics of these schools included: - Realism: emphasizing the exposure of social reality and human nature, focusing on the fate of society and the people, describing the true character and inner contradictions of the characters. - Romanticism: emphasizing emotion and imagination, focusing on personal experience and feelings, emphasizing love, friendship, freedom and other topics. - Modern doctrine: emphasizing the freedom of form and structure, pursuing the uniqueness of literature, symbolism, hinting, and other techniques that emphasize anti-tradition and anti-rationality. - Symbolism: the use of symbols and metaphor to express inner feelings and philosophical thinking, emphasizing the meaning of language and symbols. - Post-modern: It is a reflection and criticism of modern and realism, focusing on the form of literature and the beauty of language, emphasizing cultural multiculturalism and post-modern.
Since the 19th century, art schools and representative works have constantly evolved and changed. The following are some of the main schools and representative works: 1. Classicalism: The representative figures are the French painter Russell, the British painter Hardy, and the Russian painter Ivan Nikolayevich Kramskoi. His representative works included the Statue of David and Requiem. 2. Romanticism: The representatives were the French painter Delacroix, the British painter Byron Hopper, and the Russian painter Ivan Nikolayevich Kramskoi. His representative works included "The Sacrifice of Spring" and "Night Patrol". 3. Realism: The representative figures are the French painter picador and the British painter Jane Austen. His representative works included Adam and Eve and Titanic. 4. Impressionism: The representatives were the French painter Monet, the British painter John Fletcher, and the Russian painter Ivan Nikolayevich Kramskoi. His representative works included Water Lilies and Lunch on the Grass. 5. Expressionism: The representative figures were the German painter Karl Frederick Hessel and the Russian painter Ivan Nikolayevich Kramskoi. His representative works included The Red Horse and The Market. 6. Cubism: The representative figures were the French painter picador and the British painter Jane Austen. His representative works included 'The Maiden of Avignon' and 'Cubism Painting'. 7. abstract expressionism: the representative figures are the French painter picasso and the Russian painter ivan nikolaevich kramskoi. His representative works included " abstract painting " and " chimpanzee ". 8. The modernist school, represented by the German painter Max Ernst and the Russian painter Ivan Nikolayevich Kramskoi. His representative works included Starry Night and New Orlean. The above are just some of the main schools and representative works. The 19th century art schools were very rich, and each school had its own unique style and characteristics, as well as many representative works.
The literature and arts since the 19th century are categorized as follows: 1. Classic literature: Ancient Greek mythology, Roman mythology, medieval literature, Renaissance literature, Baroque literature, romantic literature, modern literature, etc. 2. Modern literature: literature from the late 19th century to the early 20th century, such as Enlightenment literature, new literature, socialistic literature, capitalist literature, etc. 3. Fictions: Including detective novels, science fiction, horror novels, novels, detective novels, love novels, historical novels, biographies, etc. 4. Poetry: Including lyric poetry, narrative poetry, idyllic poetry, philosophical poetry, symbolism poetry, modern poetry, etc. 5. Drama: Including drama, opera, dance drama, opera, film drama, etc. 6. Prose: Including diary, essay, essay, comment, biography, novel, prose, etc. Arts: Including painting, sculpture, photography, music, dance, movies, television, etc. 8. Others: Including literary research, literary history, art history, cultural history, etc. These classifications are based on different standards, and some of them may overlap and overlap. In addition, different disciplines and fields may have different classification methods and standards, so the specific classification may be different.
Since the 19th century, the literary achievements of Western Europe have been very significant. There have been many outstanding ones, and the following are some of them: 1 Victor Hugo: As one of the representatives of French romantic literature, Hugo's works cover poetry, novels, plays and many other literary forms. His most famous works include "Notre-Dame de Paris" and "Miserables". 2 Stephen King: As an American horror novel, Stephen King's works are based on horror and horror, including The Shawshank Redemption, The Shining, and so on. 3. George Orwell: As a British social critic, Orwell's works have dystopia as the theme, including 1984, Animal Manor, etc. 4 Margaret Atwood (Margaret Atwood): As an American, Atwood's works are based on feminism and racialism, including Gone with the Wind, Dream of the Red Chamber, etc. 5. William F. Buckley: As an American, Faulkner's works are based on science fiction and reasoning, including The Sound and the Fury, The Red Dragon, and so on. These works played an important role in Western European literature in the latter half of the 19th century, leaving a precious cultural heritage for future generations.
Since the 19th century, the world's literature and art have flourished unprecedentedly. The various literary and artistic schools reflect the social and historical reality. The order in which the main schools appear is as follows: Realist literature: At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, realistic literature gradually became the mainstream of literature, emphasizing social reality and human nature. 2. Romanticism literature: At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, Romanticism literature emphasized personal feelings and ideals. 3. Modern literature: In the early 20th century, modern literature emphasized concepts such as structure, symbols, and symbolism. Hugo, Faulkner, etc. 4. Post-modern literature: Since the 1950s, post-modern literature has emphasized literary irony and symbolism, such as British Potter. 5. Expressionism literature: Expressionism literature rose in the 1960s, emphasizing exaggeration and violence. 6. Modern literature: In the 1970s, the rise of modern literature emphasized literary forms and techniques. 7. Magic realism literature: In the 1980s, magic realism literature appeared, emphasizing fantasy and supernatural phenomena, such as American Marquez. 8. New realism literature: In the 1990s, new realism literature appeared, emphasizing reality and details, such as Husseini. 9. Modern literature: At the beginning of the 21st century, contemporary literature became the mainstream of literature, emphasizing contemporary social reality and contemporary cultural representatives, such as British Clarke.
The 20th century was an important period in human history. Many great literary works appeared. In the history of 20th-century world literature, many outstanding works emerged. The following are some of the important representative works: The representative figures of 20th century literature were Tolstoy from Russia, Faulkner from France, Faulkner from England, Faulkner from America, London from America, Austin from England, and England. Their works had a profound impact on world literature. The most important works in 20th century literature include War and Peace, Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone, Pride and Predict, Love, Dream of the Red Chamber, One Hundred Years of Solitude, The Kite Runner, etc. These works had their own characteristics and covered different fields of content, such as war, love, family, growth, human nature, etc., which were widely loved and praised by readers. In the 20th century, there were also some modernist works such as the British "tess of the d 'urbervilles", the American "the sun also rises", the French "human comedy" and so on. These works paid more attention to the criticism and revelation of social reality, which represented the characteristics of modern literature. There were also some expressionist and postmodern works in 20th-century literature, such as Faulkner's The Sound and the Fury in the United States and The Outsider in France. These works paid more attention to the exploration of human nature and the reflection of life, which reflected the characteristics of post-modern literature. The 20th century literature was a rich and vibrant period. Many outstanding works emerged and had a profound impact on world literature.
There were many different schools and representatives of Western literature in the 20th century. Here are some of the main schools and representatives: 1. Realist literature: representative figures include France, Dickens, Mauricio, Tolstoy, etc.; 2. Modern literature: representative figures include the United States, Faulkner, Calvino, Atwood, etc.; 3. Post-modern literature: the representative figures include America, Faulkner, Calvino, Atwood, etc.; 4. feminism literature: the representative figures include Austin from England, Atwood from America, and Atwood from France; 5. Symbolism literature: representative figures are Russia, the United States, and France; 6. Mysticism literature: representative figures are Russia, the United States, and France; 7. Horror novels: Representative characters are American Potter, British, and Japanese; 8. Science fiction: Representative characters include Clark from the United States, Asimoff from the United Kingdom, and Japan. These are just some of the many schools and representatives of the 20th century western literature. There are many other schools and representatives of different literary schools with their own unique characteristics and styles.
Since the 20th century, modern Afro-Asian literature has been widely read and recognized around the world. The following are some modern Asian and African literature: 1 Antonio Antonio de Ojeda y su wife Flavia Leng: Anton Aboatu was a famous 20th-century Indian poet whose works were regarded as one of the outstanding representatives of Indian literature. His poems are unique, full of deep thoughts about life, nature and humanity, and have a wide readership around the world. Pamir Caldano (Papiamentamentu): Pamir Caldano was a famous 20th-century Indian novelist. His works became classics in Indian literature with his unique narrative style, profound social insight and unique literary style. 3. Nathaniel Mandela: Nathaniel Mandela was famous in South Africa in the 20th century. His works covered novels, essays, poems and other literary forms, which deeply reflected the history, politics and social reality of South Africa. 4. Sotu Sothapi: Sotu Yuval Harari was a famous African American in the 20th century. His works covered novels, essays, essays, and other literary forms. With his unique perspective and insight, he revealed the dark side and problems of American society. Doty y Lakdawalla: Doty y was a famous 20th-century African American novelist. His works described the history, culture, and humanity of American Southern society with his unique narrative style and profound social insight, which became a classic in American literature. These modern Afro-Asian literature made an important contribution to the development of world literature.
There were many schools of French literature in the 18th and 19th centuries. The following are some of the important schools: 1 Romanticism Realism (2) 3 Symbolism 4. naturalism 5. Literature Movements New Romanticism 7 Critical Realism 8 Easternism 9 Mysticism 10 Scapegotism Mysticism and Scapegotism 12. Modern doctrine 13 Classicalism Academism Historism Expressionism New Expressionism The Combination of Realism and Expressionism (The Combination of Realism and New Expressionism) New Realism These were just a few of them. There were many other schools and tendencies.
The 17th century literature was an important period in the history of European literature, also known as Baroque literature or decorative literature. The literary works of this period were usually gorgeous, exaggerated, rich in details, and decorative. Unlike classical literature, they paid more attention to expressing personal feelings and desires and emphasized social class and social status differences. The representative works of 17th century literature included the plays of Hamlet, King Lear, Macwhite, etc. by William shakespeare, the plays of Faust by Goethe, the literary works of Dickens, Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities, etc., and Daniel Defoe's Crusoe. The 17th century literature had a profound influence on later generations of literature. Many works were adapted into movies, television dramas, music, paintings and other forms, becoming an important part of cultural heritage and culture.